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250 Elite Investors, 167 Pitches: Some Clean Economy Projects Make the Cut as Canada Investment Summit Convenes in Toronto
With as many as 250 of the world’s top investors converging on Toronto next week for Prime Minister Mark Carney’s Canada Investment Summit, news reports say pipelines, nuclear plants, railways, AI data centres, and more will be among the 167 domestic projects on offer.

‘Release the O’Leary Files’:Albertan Demands Answers Over Redacted Purchase Agreement as Data Centre Backlash Mounts
Ahead of the final provincial town hall to address Alberta’s growing data centre industry, one Grande Prairie resident wants to see details of a land purchase agreement signed between a municipality aiming to host the “world’s largest AI data centre park” and O’Leary Digital Ltd. (ODL), the company planning to build it.

Feds Assign Project Reviews to Canada Energy Regulator as Critics Question Agency’s Expertise
The federal government is taking criticism for assigning environmental reviews for pipelines, in situ oil sands projects, fossil-powered power plants, transmission lines, and offshore renewable energy projects to an agency that may lack the expertise to assess their impact—as well as some “inside baseball” teasing for a typo in the media release announcing the change.

Canadian Women Executives Team Up to Bring Capital to the Energy Transition, Move Investment Deals Forward
With every corner of the global market seeing new potential for clean energy development, a group of women working across the Canadian financial sector are actively deploying billions of dollars in capital into climate solutions—even if decarbonization isn’t always the motivation that seals the deal.

Energy Efficiency Could be Canada’s Most Cost-Effective Economic Lever
Building efficiency into Canada’s existing infrastructure would cut energy costs by over 60%, create hundreds of thousands of jobs, and deliver economic returns in all parts of the country faster than any other energy megaproject. The numbers make the case.

‘How Much Spaghetti Equals a Chicken?’ Researchers Urge Separate Attention for Methane Cuts
Methane emissions cuts should be treated as a distinct priority alongside carbon dioxide emissions, researchers argue, because valuing methane reductions in terms of “carbon dioxide equivalent” misses some key points.

‘Real Families, Real Consequences’: Alberta Landowners Take Oil and Gas Cleanup to Court
Two Alberta landowners say the Alberta Energy Regulator (AER) is breaking the law by not collecting enough money from industry to cover cleanup costs for a ballooning number of orphan oil and gas sites across the province.

Calls for Faster Electrification, Fossil Phaseout as Scientists Predict Massive Warming Across Canada
Last week’s Canada’s Changing Climate Report is a call for faster action to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and shift the economy to clean electricity, analysts say, after the government reported that average warming will reach 3.5° to 5°C by 2100 across Canada and more than 10°C in the Arctic.

More Than 70% of New U.S. Solar Is Being Built in Trump-Voting States
“At least at the macro level, Republican-led and governed states are not only open to but embracing solar energy as a technology,” Tim Pawlenty, CEO of the Solar Energy Industries Association and a former Republican governor of Minnesota, tells Grist.

What Does the Far-Right AfD’s State Election Win Mean for Germany’s Energy Transition?
In a shock for Germany’s political establishment, the far-right Alternative for Germany (AfD), which rejects climate action, scored a landslide victory in the eastern state of Saxony-Anhalt over the weekend. While the immediate effects on the country’s energy transition are likely to remain very limited, the longer-term consequences could be significant.

24 Sussex Could Be a Zero-Carbon Home, But Contract May Exclude the Best Designs
With the federal government kicking off a design competition to revitalize the Prime Minister’s residence at 24 Sussex Drive in Ottawa, a local architecture firm is already on record with a concept for a “radical rehabilitation” to make the building a showcase for heritage preservation and “zero-carbon sustainability performance.”

2/3 of Nova Scotians Support Wind West Project, with Questions Still to be Answered
With Nova Scotia getting closer to inviting bids for Canada’s first offshore wind farms, a new poll says nearly three-quarters of Nova Scotians “hold a positive impression of offshore wind energy” and up to a two-thirds majority back the Wind West project—with some concerns still to be addressed.

Ford Government Forges Ahead with Toronto Bike-Lane Removals Despite Cost, Safety Concerns
A slew of opinion pieces suggests Ontario’s Ford government is going the wrong way by ripping out bike lanes that cost Toronto $27 million to build, and raising questions about whether it should be focusing on more pressing challenges: an ongoing trade war with the United States, and the debt-burdened province’s existing spending commitments.

Destructive Ontario Storms Underscored Gaps in Severe Weather Preparedness: Expert
After high winds ripped out trees and tore down power lines and torrential rain left thousands without power for days, an expert says officials need to better disclose flood risks and focus investments in vulnerable neighbourhoods.

Judge Strikes Down New York’s Plan to Charge Fossil-Fuel Producers $75B for Climate Damages
New York’s attempt to make fossil fuel-producing industries pay into a $75 billion fund to repair the damage wrought by climate change was struck down by a federal judge, who said the sweeping law reaches beyond a state’s responsibility and into an area of federal interest.

‘Call to Apathy, Not to Arms’ as UN Warns Climate Overshoot Is Inevitable, Downplays Fossil Phaseout
A leading United Nations agency stands accused of issuing a “call to apathy, not to arms”, with a report that confirms humanity will overshoot the 1.5°C global warming threshold in the 2015 Paris climate agreement but understates the potential to phase out fossil fuels and bring emissions to net-zero by 2050, independent analysts say.

$5.3B Subsidy Won’t Counter ‘Oil-Fuelled Inflation’, Critics Say, as Ottawa Extends Gas Tax Suspension
The federal government is extending the suspension of federal fuel excise taxes until the new year to help Canadians feeling the pressure from higher energy costs caused by instability in the Middle East.

26M Canadians in 930 Communities Faced Climate Impacts So Far This Year, New Map Shows
More than 26 million Canadians in more than 930 communities, more than 60% of the population, have personally faced the impacts of climate change so far this year, the #ElbowsUp for Climate campaign reports in an analysis released this week.

Opinion: With Impact Assessment Rules Rolled Back, Public Risk Assessment May Be the Next Best Thing
Prime Minister Mark Carney may be the smartest politician in Ottawa (and not just in his own mind) after suspending the Canada-U.S. trade talks on August 21, then winning three byelections big-time on August 31.

Tripling Canada’s Clean Power Needed to Achieve ‘The Big Switch’ to Electricity
Canada’s National Electricity Strategy is meant to double the capacity of Canada’s grid, but the plan needs to shift away from polluting fossil fuels and expensive nuclear power to a much stronger focus on renewables, Adamant writes. Not just doubling, but tripling clean power is the single most direct step Canada can take to keep energy costs down for every household and business for decades to come.

Coal Extension Will Cost Saskatchewan 2x as Much as Renewables: Report
Set to become the last coal-dependent province in Canada, Saskatchewan is choosing the most expensive electricity option out to 2050, one that stands to squeeze household and business budgets just as Canada faces mounting economic pressure from Donald Trump’s trade war, warn experts at the Calgary-based Pembina Institute.

West Coast Pipeline Won’t Recoup Its $43.7B Cost as Global Oil Demand Weakens
There’s no likely need for Alberta’s proposed West Coast Pipeline, as the rise of electric vehicles and a faster global energy transition drive down future oil demand and prices at a faster rate than industry and governments may have expected, the Institute for Energy Economics and Financial Analysis (IEEFA) concludes in an analysis released this morning.

How NextEra Fell Quiet on Renewable Energy
NextEra Energy, the world’s largest publicly traded electricity company, has systematically erased or downplayed its clean energy messaging since Donald Trump returned to the Oval Office, a potent example of the industry’s retreat from environmental positioning during Trump’s second term.

Smith Tells Albertans to ‘Lock In’ Power Prices Before Meta Data Centre Joins Grid
Even as she insists Meta’s massive new artificial intelligence data centre north of Edmonton won’t raise electricity prices, Alberta Premier Danielle Smith is advising concerned Albertans to “lock in a price” on their power bills before the U.S.-based tech behemoth connects to the provincial grid.

540+ Dead, Hundreds Missing as Towering Flash Flood in Nepal Points to Extreme Heat, Heavy Rainfalls
At least 160 people are dead, hundreds of tourists and local residents including 24 Canadians are missing, and early analysis is pointing to climate change as a likely contributing factor after a towering flash flood swept through a border area of Nepal and Tibet Wednesday.

New Brunswick Greenlights 500-MW Tantramar Gas Plant, Subject to Conditions
U.S.-based ProEnergy must meet 45 conditions to build and operate the plant, which will primarily use U.S.-supplied gas but can switch to diesel. Environmental groups warn of ecological damage and deeper fossil-fuel dependence, including potential pressure to lift New Brunswick’s fracking ban.

Canada Silent as Trump-Backed Deep-Sea Mining Threatens a ‘Vital Climate Buffer’
As a Canadian company appears to sidestep international law and works in tandem with the Trump administration for a deep-sea mining licence, legal experts and activists are urging Prime Minister Mark Carney to censure its actions and publicly reassert Canada’s position supporting a moratorium on mining the fragile ecosystems.

Canada’s Geothermal Bedrock a Valuable, Almost Untapped, Clean Energy Resource
Under our feet, the Earth is generating a constant supply of clean heat that has been building for four billion years: geothermal energy. We now have the technology to tap it at scale. Geothermal is being used worldwide to generate electricity and warm buildings around the clock, with no fuel costs and virtually no emissions. But it is almost completely absent from the Canadian energy landscape

Extreme Summer Heat Has Roads Buckling, Cracking, Melting
This summer saw roadways from Manitoba to Texas to the West Midlands in the United Kingdom coming dangerously to pieces, buckling and melting, as temperatures soared. Climate-responsive road design, and sharp emissions cuts, are essential to preserve safe roads for drivers, experts say.

Smaller, Simpler Heat Pumps Remain Out of Reach for Canadian Renters
Heat pumps are becoming smaller and easier to install as new options hit the market in the form of minisplits and window-mounted options. But in the absence of government support, renters still face hurdles to get them into their homes.

A Veteran Tahltan Wildfire Fighter’s Solution for the Current Megawildfire Crisis
A coordinated national wildfire agency could bring provinces, territories, Indigenous nations, and wildfire organizations together under shared training standards while allowing regions to adapt to local conditions, says Indigenous wildland firefighter Chad Thomas.

Trump Trade War Could Be a Catalyst to Speed Canada’s Energy Transition, Experts Say
Donald Trump’s expanding trade war could be a catalyst for Canada to speed up its energy transition, diversify its trade, and reinforce its economic sovereignty—as long as federal and provincial governments embrace a “crossroads” moment and double down on the clean technologies that are already dominating global energy investments, a panel of climate finance and trade specialists has told The Energy Mix.

Shrinking Sea Ice Opens Possibilities for Churchill Shipping, But Not Without Risks
Ottawa and Manitoba are eyeing an expanded Arctic trade route, including for potential fossil fuel exports to Europe, through the Port of Churchill as sea ice declines. But experts told The Energy Mix that less ice doesn’t necessarily eliminate the challenges of moving more cargo through Hudson Bay.

Two Quebec Innu Nations Reject Churchill Falls Agreement, Saying They Weren’t Consulted
Two Innu band councils in Quebec have rejected last week’s non-binding agreement between Quebec, Newfoundland and Labrador, and the federal government to hugely expand hydroelectric generation along the Churchill River and build regional transmission capacity, saying they were never consulted.

Opinion: We’re Solving the Building Carbon Problem with One Hand Tied Behind Our Backs
It’s widely known Canada is facing both an affordable housing crisis and a climate crisis, and the worst possible outcome is solving one to punish the other. If we make the wrong choices today, we risk locking in generations of unnecessary emissions, future maintenance and retrofit costs, infrastructure strain, and climate vulnerability, writes NAIMA Canada’s Jay Nordenstrom.

South Africa Court Blocks Shell’s Exploration Permit Over Consultation, Climate Failures
South Africa’s top court has blocked Shell’s offshore oil and gas exploration permit in the Eastern Cape, ending a five-year legal battle in a ruling that rejected the argument that belated community consultation could fix the permit’s unlawful origins and cited climate change as part of a “global reckoning” in international law.

Alberta Minister Glubish ‘Peppered with Profanity’ at Second Town Hall on AI Data Centres
Alberta’s technology minister faced a firing line of community fury Thursday at a government town hall on its plan for artificial intelligence data centres. “I’m sorry to hear that you have such a jaded view of the government,” Nate Glubish responded, to boos from the crowd.
Economic Well-Being Depends on Swift Climate Action, Mounting Evidence Shows
As another overheated summer devastates swathes of the northern hemisphere, sustainability experts in both Canada and the UK are urging policymakers, financial markets, and investors to act on “irrefutable” evidence that economic well-being everywhere now depends upon swift climate action.

Overwhelming Majorities in Canada, U.S. Say No to Local Data Centre Development
Public opposition to artificial intelligence (AI) data centre projects is surging across Canada and the United States, as outrage over the projects’ energy and water use, noise pollution, carbon footprint—and their proponents’ habit of often ignoring or flouting community opposition—unites voters across the political spectrum.

Competition Bureau Should Investigate Government for ‘Greenwashing’: NDP
NDP parliamentary leader Don Davies wants the Competition Bureau to investigate whether Prime Minister Mark Carney’s own words are proof the government’s advertising on clean energy infrastructure violates the government’s law against greenwashing.

‘Biggest Clean Energy Investment in North America’ Brings Hydro, Wind, Transmission Deal to Churchill Falls
The Quebec, Newfoundland and Labrador, and federal government have reached a tentative agreement for up to 14,000 megawatts of hydropower development and 2,000 MW of wind, in what Prime Minister Mark Carney described as the largest clean energy investment in North America.

Drivers Pay $53B, Climate Costs Rise $94B, as Ottawa Repeals EV Sales Mandate
Canadian drivers will shell out an extra $53.8 billion in fuel costs, and additional “climate change-induced global damages” will hit $94.2 billion, as a result of the Carney government’s decision to repeal the federal Electric Vehicle Availability Standard while delaying implementation of more stringent rules for vehicle tailpipe emissions, the government calculated in a Canada Gazette notice announced Friday.

Vancouver Embraces Clean Energy Tech, But Much of It Is Imported: Report
Metro Vancouver is spending billions to switch buildings, vehicles, and the power system to cleaner electricity, but is missing an opportunity to grow local businesses and jobs around the transition, finds a new report by the Zero Emissions Innovation Centre (ZEIC).

‘We Don’t Even Have a Phone’: Aging B.C. Wildfire Evacuees Faced Unique Challenges
One senior couple says they would have “slept right through” the Bald Range wildfire evacuation had their neighbours not rung the doorbell. Other older adults face isolation, mobility challenges, and health conditions worsened by smoke—factors that make getting them to safety both harder and more urgent.

Climate Change Comes to Sesame Street as Today’s Kids Confront 7x More Extreme Weather
Climate change arrived this summer for the beloved TV characters and landscapes of Sesame Street, in a special episode where Elmo, Big Bird, Cookie Monster, and friends have to get ready for extreme weather, then learn to help each other through the aftermath.

Lawyer Warns of Cumulative Impact as First Nations Group Challenges Ring of Fire Road
The first legal challenge against a 107-kilometre road into Ontario’s Ring of Fire region is raising questions about whether piece-by-piece assessments of new mining infrastructure will accurately capture its cumulative impact.

Trump Allies in Congress Go Down to Defeat as U.S. Renewables Flex Political Muscle
With the United States energy transition and clean finance communities flexing their political muscle, and anti-renewables incumbents paying the price in their Congressional primaries, a new report says the high energy bills brought on by Donald Trump’s “energy and AI dominance agenda” may be toxic for Republicans when American voters go to the polls for midterm elections in just 82 days.

Greenland Issues ‘Strong Warning’ After Texas Fossil’s Activity Triggers Annexation Fears
The Greenland government has issued a “strong warning” after a U.S. oil company with ties to Donald Trump moved drilling equipment into position for a project that hasn’t received official approval, in what is being interpreted as a possible new front in Trump’s attempts to annex the autonomous and self-governing territory.

Alberta County Declares Farm Disaster After Approving $13B Meta Data Centre
The Alberta county council that granted permits for Meta’s new $13-billion, climate-polluting, gas-powered artificial intelligence (AI) data centre has declared an agricultural disaster due to record-setting extreme weather attributed largely to climate change.

$13.3B in 3-Month Profit Shows Oil Sands Companies ‘Raking It In’ on Middle East War
Canada’s biggest oil companies are cashing in on Donald Trump’s war on Iran, with the four biggest oil sands producers reporting a staggering $13.3 billion in profits in the three months ending June 30. And economist Jim Stanford says Canadian households and businesses are paying the price.

First Nations Chiefs Call on Carney, Smith, to Halt Pipeline Advancement
A group that represents numerous First Nations across British Columbia is calling on Ottawa and Alberta’s government to halt efforts to advance the West Coast pipeline, saying expanding the oil industry will accelerate climate change and disasters.

Climate-Driven Heat Contributes to Global Food Price Rise, International Reports Show
Prices for major commodity foods rose from June to July, says the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization’s latest Food Price Index, while Oxford Economics reports food price inflation due to extreme weather in Europe and the United Kingdom.

Climate Change Made Canada’s Ferocious Fire Weather Twice as Likely, Attribution Study Finds
Fossil fuel-driven climate change made the extreme fire weather conditions behind this summer’s ferocious wildfires in Ontario and the Northwest Territories roughly twice as likely to occur, concludes new research from Imperial College London’s World Weather Attribution (WWA) initiative.

Feds Move to Fast-Track West Coast Pipeline as Opponents Turn Up the Heat
The federal government’s latest move to fast-track the controversial West Coast Pipeline has opened up a new opportunity for opponents to turn up the heat on elected representatives to block the project, one of Canada’s leading climate and energy campaigners said Tuesday.

Shift Farm Support Systems from Payouts to Prevention, Advocate Urges
A document outlining a course for Canada’s agriculture policies emphasizes economic growth and resilience, but Canada still needs a “major overhaul” of how it helps farmers with business risks, says the leader of a national farming coalition.
Wildfires Rage Across 2 Continents as Shell Posts ‘Scandalous’ $9.8B Quarterly Profit
As devastating wildfires continue to burn across swaths of Canada, the United States, and Europe, oil major Shell posted $9.8 billion in second quarter profits, more than double its earnings from this time last year.

Michigan Supreme Court Suspends Enbridge Permit for Line 5 Pipeline Tunnel
In a landmark victory for Michigan First Nations and others working to defend the Great Lakes ecosystem, the Michigan Supreme Court has rescinded a permit critical to Enbridge Inc.’s plan to replace a section of its Line 5 pipeline through under the Straits of Mackinac with a new subterranean tunnel for oil and natural gas liquids.

Summer of Wildfires Drives 50% Rise in Canadians’ Climate Concern, Prompts Shift for Some Liberal Voters
The proportion of Canadians who identify environment and climate change as a top-three concern has jumped 50% in the last four months, from 14 to 21%, as a summer of epic wildfires, heat domes, and flooding creates what the Angus Reid Institute calls “thorny challenges” for Prime Minister Mark Carney and his government.

Heat-Driven Drought Shuts Nuclear Plants in Hungary, Romania, Cuts Shipping Along Rhine River
A series of four brutal heat waves so far this summer has brought down water levels in two of Europe’s mightiest rivers, impeding coal and diesel resupply in Germany, shutting down nuclear reactors in Hungary and Romania, and prompting Hungarian Prime Minister Péter Magyar to declare an imminent crisis amid spiking demand for air conditioning.

Legal Experts Weigh in on Quebec Lawsuit Over Municipal Flood Prevention
A class action lawsuit by residents who faced heavy flooding twice in two years claims the cities of Montreal and Dollard-des-Ormeaux were negligent in not installing measures to prevent its reoccurrence. Legal and economic experts say the question of who’s responsible and to what extent, combined with the difficulty of proving cities could prevent damage from what used to be considered a 1,000-year storm, will make it difficult for residents to win.

‘Planet Already on Fire’ as Strong El Niño Adds Fuel, UN and Scientists Warn
A strengthening El Niño that has already broken records for intensity at its early stages will likely spark even more wild weather worldwide as it grows, “adding fuel to a planet already on fire,” United Nations officials warned Friday.

Human-Caused Climate Change Made Spanish, French Fires Much More Likely, WWA Calculates
Climate change’s fingerprints are all over the extreme fire weather that sparked the past week’s devastating wildfires in Spain and France and has spiked Southern Europe’s burning over the past eight years, two new studies conclude.

#GovernmentsKnew About Climate Risks Decades Earlier Than They Now Admit
While major emitting countries say they can’t be held accountable for climate harm that predates their awareness of the risks, a new report from the U.S. Center for International Environmental Law shows their governments knew decades earlier than they’re now claiming.

Landmark ICJ Climate Opinion Could Pose Liability in Canada, Lawyer Warns
One year after the world’s highest court ruled that countries have a legal duty to fight climate change, Canada’s federal and provincial governments are expanding fossil fuels anyway, a move that could leave them legally exposed.

Wildfire Myths Spread While $19B Cost Is Ignored
As a weather service in the United States combats mis/disinformation about wildfires in Canada, a Canadian economist is urging provincial and federal leaders to weigh the mounting cost of wildfire smoke and other public health impacts against any benefits, real or imagined, of fast-tracking new fossil fuel infrastructure.

Montreal Start-Up Aims to Take Graphite Off the Critical Minerals List with Cleaner, Cheaper Refining Process
A Montreal start-up says it is close to scaling up a cleaner, cheaper, more efficient process for delivering highly-purified graphite for electric vehicle batteries, drones, and other applications.

New Federal Fund Would Avert Price Spikes as Clean Grid Expands: Climate Institute
The federal government should provide what amounts to bridge financing to help provinces rapidly build out the country’s electricity systems, without today’s ratepayers seeing higher costs to underwrite a project with longer-range benefits, the Canadian Climate Institute concludes in a policy brief co-authored with energy transition analyst and BloombergNEF founder Michael Liebreich.

‘Blood Gold’, Malaria Tarnish Venezuela’s Newly Liberalized Mines
Without a plan to remove the criminal gangs and Colombian guerrillas that control gold mines in southern Venezuela, new foreign investments might worsen a vicious cycle of environmental destruction, ethnocide, and bribery, local advocacy groups tell The Energy Mix.

Wildfire Season Bursts Open as First Nations Face Infernos, Firefighters Battle Misinformation
From First Nations communities confronting systemic failures that leave them fleeing ahead of infernos, to firefighters battling misinformation alongside the flames, to smoke-choked urban commentators rebuking Ottawa’s pivot away from serious climate action, anger is running high across Canada as the country’s wildfire season bursts wide open.

As Data Centres Multiply, Government Silence Leaves Communities Exposed to Misinformation
As experts warn that misinformation and disinformation are existential threats to Canadian democracy, communities watching hyperscale data centres move into their neighbourhoods say they are being stonewalled by local leaders while the federal government lags on regulation.

Ex-MP Angus Declares ‘Age of the Predator’ as Trump Officials Ponder Wildfire Tariff
Hot on the heels of a new round of 50% tariffs on a wide range of Canadian imports, scheduled to take effect Aug. 19, Donald Trump has instructed his administration to look into a separate punitive measure in response to wildfire smoke crossing the border.

Opponents Vow to Fight On as Michigan Approves Tunnel for Line 5 Pipeline
Michigan acknowledged the project will have “significant impacts,” including harms to threatened or endangered species and destruction of the ancestral burial grounds of local Tribal Nations. “The magnitude of impacts to recognized historic and cultural values of this proposed project exceeds that of any other that EGLE (the Department of Environment, Great Lakes, and Energy) has reviewed,” officials wrote, while explaining their decision to approve the permit.

Toronto Delays Maximum Heat Bylaw to 2027, But Advocates Cautiously Optimistic
The expense involved in retrofitting Toronto’s considerable stock of aging high-rise apartments is one longstanding obstacle to getting a maximum heat bylaw on the books, writes the Toronto Star. Tenant fears of steep rent increases when landlords pass on the costs are another obstacle.

Oil Sands Emissions Will Outpace Reductions from Pathways CCS, Climate Institute Warns
The Canadian Climate Institute’s Principal Economist, Dave Sawyer, estimates average new emissions from the oil sands at 20 million tonnes per year, well above the total the industry is offering to capture by the mid-2030s or even 2045.

AI Can Predict Disaster. It Won’t Deliver or Fund the Supports Communities Need.
New AI-driven forecasts can tell you when dangerous weather is coming, Prof. Catherine Nakalembe writes for Yale Climate Connections. However, the barrier to saving lives is rarely data accuracy, but the absence of the policy infrastructure required to act on it.

Wind Farm Damaged by Extreme U.S. Storm Shows Limits of Historical Weather Models
Climate change has been intensifying extreme weather patterns, and recent research shows that existing wind farms may not be prepared for what is to come, the author of a 2023 study tells The Energy Mix. A 2025 study suggests that calculations used to prepare wind farms for local conditions going out of date over the course of a turbine’s lifespan.

IEA Stresses Supply Chain Risks for Critical Minerals as Geopolitical Risks Proliferate
Supply concentration, especially in refining, as well as proliferating export controls, declining investment, and supply chain and work force bottlenecks are putting critical mineral security at risk for most countries, the International Energy Agency warns in its latest annual Global Critical Minerals Outlook.

Louisiana Lawmakers Rush to Support Wood Pellet Industry They ‘Do Not Know a Lot About’
A bill aimed at increasing the number of wood pellet mills in Louisiana sailed through the state’s legislature last month—despite some lawmakers, including the bill’s sponsor, acknowledging they know little about the controversial industry.

‘Master Class in Greenwash’ as Ottawa, Alberta, Oil Sands Alliance Unveil CCS Deal
Multi-billion-dollar Pathways project will capture the equivalent of 6.5% of oil sands’ current production emissions in 2035, and won’t touch the 80% of emissions in each barrel that are exported and then burned—if the project is ever finalized.

Community Pushback Blocks $64B in U.S. Data Centre Development
Community opposition blocked or delayed US$64 billion of data centre projects in the United States in less than a year, yet community concerns do not make the top-four list of considerations for data centre proponents when they pick a location.

Oil Demand, Gas Trading Set to Fall This Year as Canada Banks on Rising Exports
Global oil demand and natural gas trading are both set to decline this year, international analysts say, less than two weeks after Prime Minister Mark Carney pledged to triple Canada’s liquefied natural gas (LNG) exports and Energy Minister Tim Hodgson declared a $43.7-billion oil pipeline a “good investment” for taxpayers.

Q&A: Focus on Food is a ‘Powerful Lever’ to Talk Climate, Sequester Carbon, Lawson Says
In a feature interview with The Energy Mix, philanthropist Joannah Lawson finds hope in recent gains in the energy transition and regenerative agriculture—and stresses an intergenerational duty to help those solutions succeed and scale up.

Canada Leads G20 in Fossil Fuel Financing Through Development Banks
Canada’s national development banks pumped US$13.5 billion per year into fossil fuels between 2022 and 2024, more than any other G20 country, even as such banks across the group sit on billions in “untapped potential” for clean energy, a new Oil Change International report finds.

Danish Energy Efficiency Giant Sees Potential in Canada, But Only with Long-Term Certainty
Despite research showing that Europe has reduced its energy use by almost 30% over the last two decades, and could cut 70% of its remaining natural gas demand by 2040, a Danish engineering and manufacturing firm with operations in more than a dozen countries is still seeing a gap in the way energy efficiency is seen and adopted, compared to new sources of energy supply.

U.S. Clean Energy Transition Survives Trump Rollbacks, But With a Steep Cost
A new report finds the United States’ clean energy buildout is still largely on track despite Trump administration rollbacks, but another shows those same rollbacks have already cost the economy nearly 470,000 jobs and hundreds of billions of dollars.

Germany Adopts New Heating Energy Rules Amid Widespread Criticism
Germany passed a reform of the country’s heating law that removes a mandatory renewable energy share for new heating systems, allowing homeowners to keep installing gas and oil boilers, if they are operated with an increasing share of climate-friendly fuels.

Colombia’s Climate Gains Could Be At Risk Under New Government, Outgoing Minister Warns
BOGOTÁ (AP) — Colombia’s outgoing environment minister warned Friday that the incoming government could reverse the country’s recent climate and conservation gains, pointing to its support for fracking and fossil fuel development and what she described as climate skepticism among some officials.

Advisory Group Weighs Including Fossil Investments in Sustainable Finance Taxonomy
The advisory group mandated last April to set the criteria for green or transition investments under Canada’s forthcoming sustainable finance taxonomy has opened a one-month feedback period to get public and expert comment on how those categories should be designed.

Temporary Grid Power for Data Centres Will Raise Electricity Bills, Alberta Grid Operator Admits
The Alberta Electric System Operator (AESO) plans to temporarily more than double the power it had allocated to new, large data centres on the provincial electricity grid, even though it acknowledges the move will raise prices for consumers.

‘Geopolitical Shock Absorbers’: Renewables Avoid $480B in Fossil Fuel Costs, IRENA Calculates
Renewable energy helped to avoid an estimated US$480 billion globally in fossil fuel costs in 2025, finds a new report by the International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA), while avoiding 8.4 billion tonnes of carbon dioxide emissions.

New International GHG Rules Could Stall Momentum if Implemented Too Fast, BRC-Canada Warns
As the Greenhouse Gas Protocol reviews feedback on proposed amendments to its flagship Scope 2 emissions guidance, the Business Renewables Centre-Canada is warning that abrupt implementation in Canada, where corporate procurement of renewable energy already struggles against infrastructure and regulatory gaps, could stall the very momentum the amendments are meant to accelerate.

IEA Conference Spotlights Energy Efficiency While Split-Screen Messaging Stresses Oil and Gas Security
Nearly three dozen countries pledged to pick up the pace on energy efficiency improvements last week, during an International Energy Agency (IEA) conference in Montreal where much of the top-line messaging was about energy security through oil and gas exports—and Canada as a preferred supplier.

New Campaign Bets on Backyard Barbecues to Close Canada’s Heat Pump Knowledge Gap
Fewer than half of Canadians know a heat pump can heat a home in cold weather, and just over half don’t realize it can cool one too. Clean Energy Canada’s answer to the awareness problem: get Canadians talking about it at summer barbecues.

‘90% Public Ownership’ as Carney, Smith Announce New Pipeline into Declining Global Oil Market
Alberta Premier Danielle Smith and Prime Minister Mark Carney have announced a route and a tentative partnership for a new pipeline from Alberta’s oil sands to the British Columbia coast, with taxpayers picking up the lion’s share of the cost.

‘Record-Shattering’ Heat Dome in Eastern Canada, U.S. ‘Virtually Impossible’ Without Fossil Fuel-Driven Climate Change
The record-shattering wave of heat and humidity blanketing parts of Quebec, Ontario, and the United States, affecting Canada Day celebrations in the nation’s capital and World Cup matches in both countries, “would have been virtually impossible in a climate without fossil fuel use,” Oxford University-based World Weather Attribution (WWA) has concluded.

Alberta Building Retrofits Ready to Scale But Need a Roadmap
Alberta’s energy retrofit industry could generate C$5.8 billion in GDP growth annually and sustain 24,000 jobs while boosting affordability and climate resilience, but is being held back by a lack of coordinated action to secure supply chains and support work force development, the Pembina Institute finds in a new report.

Climate Change Drives Wildfire Conditions, But Algorithms Reward a Different Story
As wildfire season ramps up, a global coalition combating climate disinformation warns that climate “disinfluencers” are spreading falsehoods online, and that social media companies could do more to prevent them from disrupting access to critical information.

Fired Scientists Revive the Climate Website Trump Shut Down
A small team of laid-off United States government scientists has rebuilt a climate information website that the Trump administration took offline last year, recruiting 80 volunteer researchers and re-linking more than a thousand reports and datasets.

Three Maritime Provinces, Three Gas Plant Fights, No Regional Grid
Despite public opposition and evidence that battery energy storage systems would cost less, Nova Scotia and New Brunswick approved power plants that will burn gas and diesel for the next quarter century. Now, Prince Edward Island faces the same choice.

1,100 Jobs at Risk as Alberta Carbon Price Deal Undercuts ‘Shovel-Ready’ Waste-to-Energy Project
Up to 1,000 construction jobs and about 100 full-time operating positions in Alberta’s clean economy are at risk as an Edmonton-based start-up scrambles to adapt to an unintended consequence of the recent industrial carbon pricing deal between the federal and Alberta governments.

Ottawa Extends Low-Income Energy Efficiency Program as IEA Conference Opens in Montreal
The federal government is earning praise for its first low-income energy efficiency initiative in 20 years, after announcing this morning that Quebec, British Columbia, Nova Scotia, and Prince Edward Island have signed on to the Canada Greener Homes Affordability Program (CGHAP).

Europe’s Record Heat Has Overwhelmed Paris Mortuaries and Left Families in Distress
The statistical and public health work of tallying heat-related deaths could take weeks or months. But it’s already apparent that the toll exacted by the intense, unrelenting extreme temperatures was terrible in France, the first country hit from mid-June, particularly among older people who died at home.

EU Methane Regulation Poses No Risk to Energy Supply, Says Leading Energy Consultancy
While efforts to weaken the EU’s methane regulation have intensified, with 12 EU governments requesting a three-year delay in implementation, Oslo-based Rystad Energy has issued several research-backed statements insisting there’s no risk to energy supplies with full implementation Jan. 1 as planned.

Home Batteries, Thermostats Could Power U.S. Data Centres Under New VPP Deal
Three leading clean energy technology companies—Sunrun, Tesla, and Renew Home—say they can free up more than 16,000 megawatts of grid capacity for data centres and utilities by combining their networks into what could become the country’s largest virtual power plant.

New Decision Framework Helps Chart the Course to Zero-Impact Shipping
The complex goal of getting the marine shipping industry down to zero environmental impacts by 2050 means weighing trade-offs for each situation rather than reaching for a single fix, and a new decision-support framework aims to make that easier.

Ontario First Nations Invest $715M in Nuclear Project as Critics Warn of Financial Risk
Ontario First Nations leadership declared an historic breakthrough and nuclear critics warned of risks ahead Tuesday after Williams Treaties First Nations (WTFN) and the Ontario and federal governments announced a roughly $715-million investment in small modular reactor (SMR) development at the Darlington nuclear station.

EVs to Displace Fossil Fuels as Primary Road Transport Choice by 2030: BloombergNEF
Global electric vehicle sales are set to reach 23 million in 2026, an increase of 11% from last year, accounting for just over a quarter of passenger car sales overall, BloombergNEF predicts. Just over half of all car sales will be EVs by 2035, BNEF says, with growth sustained by falling battery prices and more affordable EVs going on the market.

‘Consumer-Led Revolution’ as Pakistan Installs 27 GW of Distributed Solar in 2 Years
Pakistan installed 27 gigawatts of distributed solar between 2023 and 2025, heralding a consumer-led energy revolution that exceeded the capacity of all the operating coal-, gas-, and oil-fired power plants the country has ever built and saved billions of dollars in fossil fuel imports, Islamabad-based Renewables First and UK energy think tank Ember conclude in a new report.

Fossil Fuel Subsidy Phaseout Stalls as Countries Hide Behind International Coordination
As the energy crisis pushes fossil fuel subsidies to new highs, governments are hiding behind the need for international coordination to avoid cutting support for oil and gas at home, a civil society watchdog warns.

France Records Around 1,000 Additional Deaths as Extreme Heat Breaks European Records
France saw around 1,000 additional deaths last week at the height of its record-smashing heat wave, the country’s public health agency said Sunday, as the head of the World Health Organization warned that Europe is now the fastest-warming continent and needs to do more to protect its citizens.

‘Stop Creating Climate Risk,’ Survey of Global Business Execs Urges Governments
More than nine in 10 global business leaders see sustainability as a competitive advantage, 89% have maintained or increased their climate investments in the last year, 68% say a “disorderly climate transition” is becoming more likely, and an overwhelming 98% see it as a business risk, according to new research released Monday morning.

Qatar Says Gas Export Terminal Blast Killed 13 as Workers Tried to Resume Operations
An explosion tore through Qatar’s key natural gas export terminal Sunday night as workers tried to resume operations after Iran bombed it during the war, causing a fire that killed at least 13 people and hurt dozens more.

Ottawa Plans 10 Reactors by 2041, Provides No New Funding for ‘Civilian Nuclear Renaissance’
Up to 10 new nuclear reactors by 2041, more Candu reactor sales to other countries, and a doubling in uranium exports by 2035 are key elements of the “new civilian nuclear renaissance” the federal government hopes to ring in with a new nuclear energy strategy released Monday by Energy and Natural Resources Minister Tim Hodgson.

Application Delayed as 680 Local Residents Gain Standing on Olds, Alberta Data Centre Proposal
Alberta’s utility regulator has granted intervener status to more than 680 individuals in the small town of Olds, writing that they may be directly and adversely affected by its decision on a proposed 1.4-gigawatt (GW) power plant and data centre within the town limits.

Seismic Lines from Fossil Exploration Nearly Triple Methane Emissions in Alberta Peatlands
Some 345,000 kilometres of seismic lines generated by oil and gas activity scar Alberta’s boreal peatlands, and a new University of Waterloo study finds they’re emitting up to three times more methane than the undisturbed land around them.

Q&A: Decarbonization Across the Economy is the ‘Real Prize’ for Canada’s National Electricity Strategy
Canada’s new National Electricity Strategy could cut hundreds of megatonnes of carbon emissions outside the power sector, Transition Accelerator CEO Moe Kabbara tells The Energy Mix. But meanwhile, a “hypothetical” pipeline is still taking up all the political oxygen in the room.

Indigenous Clean Energy Delivers 20.8 GW of Generating Capacity
A list of 251 clean energy projects with Indigenous participation, each of them capable of generating at least a megawatt of electricity, now account for more than one-tenth of Canada’s installed generating capacity, concludes a new national survey released by Indigenous Clean Energy (ICE).

Quote of the Day: ‘Schrödinger’s Oil Industry’ Has Massive Revenue, No Money for Cleanups
It is Schrödinger’s oil industry. They say that they are making so much money that they are a massive contributor to Canada’s GDP and sending a fire hose of cash to their investors. At the same time they have no money to spend on anything associated with clean up liabilities.

Mid-Year Climate Negotiations Hit ‘Gridlock’ as Saudi Arabia, India Attack Basic Science
Wrangling over climate finance, direct attacks on climate science, and diplomats dressed in protest t-shirts were among the more memorable takeaways from two weeks of negotiations in Bonn, where country representatives tried and largely failed to generate momentum on the main issues that will be up for discussion at this year’s COP31 climate summit in Türkiye.

Canada Risks ‘Turning Away Investment’ Unless Grids Deliver Clean Power
Provincial utilities are at risk of missing out on “large, irreversible changes” in the global economy if they continue to under-invest in new transmission and fail to ease the way for wind, solar, and battery projects to meet future industrial demand for electricity, the Canadian Climate Institute (CCI) warns in an analysis released this week.

3 Young Canadians, 2 NGOs Launch Lawsuit Against Feds for Climate Plan Reversals
The Carney government is falling far short of its 2030 target—and thereby abdicating its responsibilities under the Canadian Net-Zero Emissions Accountability Act—because of its “comprehensive rollbacks of key measures” in its 2030 Emissions Reduction Plan, says Ecojustice, the legal charity representing the plaintiffs in a lawsuit against the federal government.

Liebreich’s ‘Electrification Staircase’ Maps Step-by-Step Path to Decarbonization
A new framework aims to give investors, policymakers, and executives a shared vocabulary for electrification—sorting which technologies to roll out at scale now and which will be ripe for commercialization in coming decades.

Gas Plants ‘Aren’t Competitive’ After Ontario’s Big Battery Buy: Advocate
Ontario’s decision to award three new contracts for 640 megawatts (MW) of battery storage capacity—and reject new natural gas plants that were also in the running—shows that gas can no longer win a competitive bid against the less expensive, lower-carbon option, a clean energy advocate says.

Oil Could Take Months to Flow Normally as Tentative U.S.-Iran Deal Opens Strait of Hormuz
FRANKFURT, Germany (AP) — The tentative agreement to end the war in Iran and reopen the Strait of Hormuz would be good news for the global economy. But even as the price of oil dropped Monday, many questions remained about when and how it would start flowing again through the world’s most vital artery for energy shipments.

India’s Poorest States Bear Heaviest Toll from Extreme Heat, Study Finds
Researchers who found that a single day of extreme heat leads to approximately 3,400 excess deaths in India have analyzed how heatwaves affect mortality at the district level, hoping to bring to light “a profound and troubling environmental injustice.”

Russia Closes Court Hearing for Jailed Indigenous Climate Advocate, Extends Detention
A Russian court has extended the detention of Daria Egereva, an Indigenous climate advocate jailed on terrorism charges, following a closed-door hearing from which journalists, diplomats, and family members were barred.

Global Gas Glut Could Undercut Demand for Ksi Lisims LNG
With the Ksi Lisims LNG project in British Columbia announcing two tentative deals with international customers in the last two weeks, the product would likely become available just as global markets go into a deep glut—raising questions about whether the project or its buyers will break even on the deal, The Energy Mix has learned.

Germany’s Gas Exit Under Way as Challenges in Heating and Industry Linger
“The phaseout of gas is in full swing, both in Germany and across Europe,” one analyst told Clean Energy Wire—but progress is too slow in industries with long investment cycles, where existing gas infrastructure has already been written off and analysts expect decades of low LNG prices amid a looming supply glut.

Senate Committee Report Calls for Better Coordination of Wildfire Response
“We heard that Canada is the only country in the G7 that does not have a seat at the federal table, more or less, to manage and talk about and co-ordinate fire response,” Sen. Mary Robinson, the committee chair, told The Canadian last week.

NPR Folds Climate Desk Into National Coverage After Federal Funding Cuts
National Public Radio—better known as NPR, a widely-venerated non-profit radio network in the United States—disbanded its climate desk in late May, citing financial strain linked to the Trump administration’s public media funding cuts.

Banks Up the Ante on Fossil Fuels—Again
This year’s Banking on Climate Chaos report shows a “new oligopoly” of a dozen banks responsible for nearly 40% of new fossil fuel financing. JPMorganChase is the “kingpin”, and the Royal Bank of Canada placed seventh on the list. Total fossil fuel financing since the 2015 Paris Agreement: US$8.7 billion.

COP31 President Pitches 35% Electrification by 2035 as Mid-Year Negotiations Emphasize Finance
The incoming president of this year’s COP31 climate summit in Türkiye is pitching a new global goal of meeting 35% of the world’s final energy demand with electricity by 2035, while delegates to mid-year climate negotiations dig in on past promises to triple funding for climate change adaptation and speed up efforts to reduce the world’s climate pollution.

31% Cutting Back on Groceries as Canadians Embrace Energy Efficiency to Trim Costs
Canadians see energy efficiency is an essential tool to deal with the rising cost of living, and more than three-quarters say it’s up to federal and provincial governments to help households seize the opportunity, Abacus Data reported late last week.

Pension Beneficiaries Fear Funds Will Pour Retirement Savings Into LNG
As Ottawa looks to pension funds to finance major energy projects and LNG Canada moves to double production in Kitimat, beneficiaries warn their retirement savings could become their “biggest contribution to the climate crisis,” one retiree said.

Ksi Lisims LNG Signs Benefit Agreements With First Nations, Two Challenges Withdrawn
The lead developer of the Ksi Lisims liquefied natural gas project planned for the West Coast has announced benefit agreements with three First Nations in northern British Columbia, two of which it says have withdrawn legal challenges against the $10-billion plant and export terminal.

O’Leary’s Data Centre Will Be One of Earth’s Largest Heat Sources, Physicist Warns
Alberta’s Wonder Valley artificial intelligence (AI) data centre and nine-gigawatt power plant will be “one of the largest single-site heat sources on the planet” when fully operational, warns a Utah State University physicist commissioned to assess the project.

Climate Mis/Disinformation Is Meant to Stall Action: CAAD
Influencers want the public to think climate change is up for debate, not established fact, said Philip Newell of Climate Action Against Disinformation, in a webinar hosted by Toronto Public Library. “What disinformation is meant to do (is) keep that debate looking like it’s 50:50, because then they can block action.”

Expert Warns of ‘Rubber Stamp’ Approvals as Ontario Expands Nuclear Spending
Federal impact assessment reviews for two Ontario nuclear projects risk serving as little more than procedural approvals, a Toronto environmental studies professor says, as they move through the process without first identifying the reactor types to be built.

Alberta Country Music Artist Corb Lund Says Anti-Coal Petition Drive a Success
“Reaching this threshold proves what we’ve known all along—people care deeply about protecting our headwaters, our Rocky Mountains, and our way of life,” Lund said, after team collected enough signatures to compel the province to consider banning coal mining on the eastern slopes of the Rocky Mountains.

Q&A: With National Electricity Strategy, It’s Time for Investors to Step Up and Listen Up
Kevin Thomas, CEO of the Shareholder Association for Research and Education (SHARE), digs into what works and what might not in Canada’s new national electricity strategy, and how it could shape future investment decisions.

O’Leary’s AI Data Centre Projects Face Backlash On Both Sides of The Border
Two Utah lawmakers are walking back their once unbridled support for celebrity investor Kevin O’Leary’s Stratos Project, a proposed 9-gigawatt artificial intelligence (AI) data centre near the Great Salt Lake, as opposition grows and a midterm election approaches.

Port Alberni Partnership Helps Former B.C. Forestry Town Switch to Housing Construction
A partnership between a Port Alberni-based housing construction startup and a local college is poised to provide dozens of full-time manufacturing jobs and thousands of new energy-efficient, low-embodied carbon homes per year, in and around the former forestry town.

UN Calculates Nation-Sized Environmental Footprints for AI and Data Centres
The environmental footprint of data centres already rivals some of the world’s largest countries, according to a United Nations University report, which also predicts their water and energy use and pollution will double in just four years as use of artificial intelligence grows.

Renewables Are Overtaking Traditional Power Projects Across Africa, Industry Leaders Say
Africa’s next generation of power projects is increasingly being built around solar and wind power and battery storage, as governments and investors shift away from coal and large hydropower dams in search of cheaper, faster and more reliable electricity.

‘Real Progress’ Is Happening, and Canada Can Lead on Energy Transition, Fox Carney Says
The global energy transition is a moment of opportunity “for countries that are prepared to step up,” and Canada has “so much of what is required to lead,” economist and climate policy specialist Diana Fox Carney told the opening session of Toronto Climate Week June 1.

New York Sues Over Trump Admin Deal to End an Offshore Wind Project
“This administration cooked up a sham deal to pay a foreign energy company hundreds of millions of taxpayer dollars to abandon offshore wind and invest in oil and gas instead,” New York Attorney General Letitia James said in a statement.

Regulator Scorches NB Power for Poor Process, Still Approves 500-MW Gas/Diesel Plant for Tantramar
Community opponents are vowing to carry on their fight after the New Brunswick Energy & Utilities Board (EUB) approved NB Power’s plans for the Tantramar 500-MW gas/diesel plant near Centre Village, to be built and operated by the U.S. company PROENERGY for 25 years.

‘Milestone’ or ‘Basis for Negotiating’? German Utility Cites Conditions on Ksi Lisims LNG Purchase
The “milestone” purchase agreement announced May 27 for the Ksi Lisims liquefied natural gas (LNG) project in British Columbia is still a good deal more tentative than a federal media release made it sound, according to the German state utility that signed the deal.

New Deal for Ksi Lisims LNG Could Leave Ottawa as ‘Investor of Last Resort’
A German utility’s decision to buy a million tonnes of gas per year from the yet-to-be-built Ksi Lisims liquefied natural gas (LNG) facility in British Columbia may help the project secure the investors it needs, but still falls short of the energy trade breakthrough the federal government is claiming, independent analysts say.

Guilbeault Announces Departure from Parliament, Will ‘Fight Climate Change in a Different Way’
Former environment and climate minister Steven Guilbeault announced Wednesday that he will resign as a member of Parliament this summer following significant changes to federal climate policy under Prime Minister Mark Carney.

‘Deep Geopolitical Uncertainty’ Produces Shifts in Global Energy Investment: IEA
Global clean energy, nuclear, grid, and energy efficiency investment will hold steady at US$2.2 trillion this year, while fossil fuel spending will tick up slightly from $1.1 to $1.2 trillion, the International Energy Agency (IEA) concludes in the latest edition of its annual World Energy Investment report.

Stand Firm on Banning New Arctic Oil and Gas Drilling, Investors Urge EU
Major Nordic financiers and some of Europe’s bigger political heavyweights are among the 127 investors, businesses, scientists, trade unions, think tanks, and non-governmental organizations cautioning the European Commission against opening the door to new fossil fuel extraction in the Arctic.

Polling Shows Support for Faster Industrial Carbon Pricing, Opposition to New Pipeline Subsidies
wo new polls released Wednesday indicate that people across Canada, including Albertans, support faster implementation of the country’s new industrial carbon pricing system, and that voters in swing ridings in Quebec and British Columbia oppose federal subsidies for a new fossil fuel pipeline.

An Industry Observer Makes the Case for Carbon Pricing
A Calgary-based specialist working to decarbonize the oil sector from within is arguing that producers pushing back against industrial carbon pricing have it backward: rather than harming competitiveness, a sound policy is what would have given Alberta’s barrels a fighting chance in “carbon-constrained” global markets.

Shamsi Palestine Initiative Brings 22 Solar+Battery Systems to West Bank
Speaking at the launch of the US$25-million initiative, Palestinian Prime Minister Mohammad Mustafa said it would support the government’s aim “to increase renewable energy share in Palestine to about 30% by 2030.” The need for greater energy independence is acute: Palestine currently depends on Israel for 87% of its power needs.

LNG Megaproject Funding Could Trigger Charter Challenge for Canada Infrastructure Bank
The “profound impacts” of new public subsidies for liquefied natural gas (LNG) terminals could violate constitutionally-protected rights under the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms, environmental law charity Ecojustice warned earlier this month in a legal letter to the Canada Infrastructure Bank (CIB), Export Development Canada, the new Major Projects Office, and the federal Cabinet.

Oil Slicks Spread Through Persian Gulf, Threatening Fragile Ecosystems
As peace talks drag on and the American-Israeli war against Iran enters its fourth month, environmental advocates are urging attention to yet another bitter consequence of dropping bombs on the world’s largest centre of fossil fuel production: ecosystem-ravaging oil slicks.

Buildings Can Be a Demand-Side Driver for Canada’s National Electricity Strategy
Canada’s newly-released National Electricity Strategy commits to exploring demand-side measures to reduce energy bills, alongside a doubling of the country’s electricity grids to meet rising demand. Realizing the potential will depend on defining the role of buildings at a system level, the Pembina Institute says.

Networked Geothermal Takes Off for Heating and Cooling, But Gas Heating Still Dominates
While networked geothermal systems—which heat and cool several buildings using shared underground infrastructure and electric heat pumps—are gaining some traction in Canada, their reach has been limited by planning and regulatory systems that provide a continuing foothold for legacy gas heating systems.

Hunger and Violence Followed After Trump Gutted USAID
It is undeniable that USAID programming around food aid provided a critical lifeline to millions of women, children, and families in severe nutritional deficits,” says Zia Mehrabi, a food security and climate change researcher at the University of Colorado Boulder. “Who in their right mind would retract healthcare and food so abruptly, in so many places, when the direct result is people suffering and dying?”

As Permafrost Thaws, Some Headwaters in Canada’s North Turn Orange and Toxic: Study
Ancient bedrock exposed by disappearing permafrost is releasing toxic metals into Canada’s northern rivers, a new study says, with once-pristine subarctic streams now comparable in some cases to highly acidic, contaminated mining sites.

$26B Coal Extension Plan Will Raise Sask. Power Rates 95%, Curtail New Renewables Buys
The Saskatchewan government and provincially-owned utility SaskPower are facing a wall of critical analysis after leaked documents attached a $26-billion price tag to a plan to refurbish the province’s aging coal-fired power plants, continue running them for up to 25 years, begin building small modular nuclear reactors (SMRs) in the 2030s, and suspend all renewable energy procurements and emission reduction commitments along the way.

Vancouver Reverses Its Gas Heating Ban Again Despite Public Opposition
Vancouver City Council voted Thursday to lift its ban on new residential natural gas connections, after residents successfully rallied against a similar motion in 2024. Critics, including Stand.earth climate campaigner Sunil Singal, call it a massive rollback of Vancouver’s climate policies.

Mikisew Cree First Nation Sues Ottawa, Alberta Over Oil Sands Health Impacts
Citing a 25% higher rate of cancer in his community compared to the rest of Alberta, Chief Billy-Joe Tuccaro of the Mikisew Cree First Nation (MCFN) is suing both the provincial and federal governments, alleging that decades of industrial development, and a failure to manage cumulative health impacts have violated the Nation’s Treaty 8 rights.

UN General Assembly Adopts Landmark Climate Opinion by International Court of Justice
The United Nations General Assembly has adopted a resolution that underscores countries’ obligation to fight climate change, following on a landmark advisory opinion by the International Court of Justice (ICJ) last July.

Iran War Sends Shockwaves Through International Finance, Could Hobble Billions in Clean Energy Projects
From spiking mortgage rates, to exposed pension funds, to Persian Gulf sovereign wealth funds contemplating how to extricate themselves from multi-billion-dollar renewable energy contracts, the American/Israeli war on Iran is sending seismic shocks through financial systems that are fundamental to the present and future wellbeing of hundreds of millions of people.

House Committee Urges New Plan to Meet 2030 Climate Targets
A House of Commons committee is calling on the Carney government to release a “revised and fully costed plan” to meet Canada’s 2030 climate targets and release updated modelling on the cumulative impact of the recent parade of rollbacks to federal climate policy.

New Brunswick Plans Largest Solar Project Adjacent to Controversial Gas/Diesel Plant
A collaboration between the North Shore Mi’kmaq Tribal Council and Ireland-based BNRG Renewables, the 150-megawatt solar farm would feature agrivoltaics—shared uses that combine solar panels with grazing sheep, cultivating blueberries, and producing honey.

Indigenous Clean Energy Projects Replace 140 Million Litres of Diesel in Remote Canada
Indigenous leadership and strong policy support have driven substantial progress in reducing reliance on costly diesel in remote communities over the last decade, yet fossil fuels still supply nearly half of all electricity and more than 80% of heat off-grid, finds new analysis by the Pembina Institute.

Ontario Builder Brings Net-Zero Village Dream to Life
Steve Rolston had a dream—a watercolour painting of a charming, walkable village nestled among nature trails and surrounded by beautiful lakes. In the painting, you’ll find lovely, cozy, eco-friendly homes powered by solar energy. Here’s the thing: it’s real.

Texas Expert Calls Out B.C.’s ‘Free Pass’ for LNG Canada As Expansion Looms
As LNG Canada’s export terminal in Kitimat edges toward a major expansion amid mounting opposition, a veteran Texas air quality expert toldThe Energy Mix that the British Columbia regulator is giving the facility what he calls a “free pass” on emissions.

Climate Change is a Public Health Crisis, and Pandemic Preparedness is Failing, Experts Say
Infectious disease outbreaks are becoming more frequent and damaging, countries’ capacity to recover from them is diminishing, and climate change is at the centre of the problem, conclude two international expert commissions that reported in tandem May 17 and 18.

IEA Projects EVs Hitting 30% of New Vehicles in 2026 as Canadian Sales Spike 75% in March
After seeing nearly 100 countries post record electric vehicle sales in 2025, the International Energy Agency is projecting that global sales will approach 30% of all new vehicles this year, just as Canada posts a 75% surge in EV sales in March compared to the same month last year.

‘Sledgehammer’ Carbon Price Deal Boosts Emissions by 230Mt, Aims for Fall 2027 Pipeline Approval
Prime Minister Mark Carney and Alberta Premier Danielle Smith have taken a “sledgehammer” to Canada’s remaining climate commitments with a carbon pricing agreement that will drive up the country’s greenhouse gas emissions by an estimated 230 million tonnes through 2040, leading climate analysts say.

UN Set to Vote on Landmark Climate Opinion by International Court of Justice
The United Nations General Assembly may be just hours away from a vote on a draft resolution that underscores countries’ obligation to fight climate change, following on a landmark advisory opinion by the International Court of Justice (ICJ) last July.

Electricity Strategy Aims for Doubling by 2050, Allows ‘Flexibility’ for Gas Power Plants
Prime Minister Mark Carney unveiled a long-awaited electricity strategy Thursday that anticipates a dramatic shift in energy use from fuels to electricity, a doubling of electricity supply and demand through 2050, and greater “flexibility” for natural gas power plants.

Four New Wind Farms Will Power B.C.’s Energy Sovereignty, Says Energy Minister Dix
As countries around the world declare holidays to save electricity, B.C. must develop renewable capacity and become “more independent when it comes to energy,” provincial Energy and Climate Minister Adrian Dix said last week.

Alternative Jet Fuels Can’t Fix Aviation’s Fossil Fuel Problem, Analysts Warn
Even as the Hormuz conflict renews industry interest in alternative jet fuels (AJFs), analysts say they are unlikely to become a fully viable replacement as jet fuel demand rises and should instead be viewed as one of several tools to help decarbonize the sector.

B.C. Building Electrification Roadmap Offers Steadier Bills, Safer Homes
A new industry-informed roadmap lays out the steps to electrifying space and water heating in buildings across British Columbia over the next 20 years, reducing reliance on fossil fuels with volatile prices and improving living conditions across the province.

Ottawa-Alberta Deal Delays Carbon Price to 2040, Endangers Clean Economy Jobs
Prime Minister Mark Carney is poised to announce a deal with Alberta Premier Danielle Smith that will postpone implementation of a $130-per-tonne industrial carbon price in Alberta from 2030 to 2040, according to multiple news outlets each citing multiple sources.

Diluted Carbon Price Misses ‘Reality of the World We’re In’, Could Impede Diversified Trade: Climate Institute
With even fossil-producing countries like Saudi Arabia, Norway, and the United Kingdom pursuing climate strategies and working to reduce emissions, the federal government will miss the “reality of the world we’re in right now” if it dilutes its carbon pricing regime in response to “nonsense” arguments from the fossil fuel lobby, a leading Canadian climate policy analyst says.

$200B in Clean Energy Investment Will Need On-Time Delivery, Reliable Policies, Trade Association Says
Canada stands to attract more than $200 billion in clean energy investment over the next decade—including capital displaced by policy uncertainty in the United States—if it can assure investors it will meet their expected delivery timelines, states a new report from the Canadian Renewable Energy Association (CanREA).

Massive Data Centres Are Cropping Up in Tiny Towns, With No Guardrails for Locals
As data centre developers increasingly target small communities to move fast, the question isn’t whether they can get things built, but whether protections are in place for the people who have to live with the consequences.

Shipping Industry Fears Shortages as Iran War Squeezes Bunker Fuel Supply
Ship operators rely on a sludgelike substance known as bunker fuel to keep vessels running. The Iran war ‘s closure of the Strait of Hormuz has choked off the supply of this fuel that powers the global maritime industry and its largest refuelling hub in Asia.

‘Worse Than Harper’: Regulatory Rollback Would Stop Canada from Assessing Project Impacts, Critics Warn
The Carney government is proposing a regulatory rollback that goes farther than the most deregulatory moments of the Stephen Harper era, with proposals that would make it impossible to assess the health and environmental impacts of pipelines and other major resource projects, critics say.

‘Dirty Data Centre Edition’: Big Tech Burning More Fossil Fuels Than Ever to Power AI
A new report says Big Tech companies including Amazon, Microsoft, and Google are relying on gas and diesel generators to power their hyperscale artificial intelligence data centres while burying data on the facilities’ true emissions and energy use.

B.C. Premier Tells Crowd About AI Optimism Despite Energy, Safety Concerns
The federal and B.C. governments want artificial intelligence firms to have a strong foothold in Canada to spur economic and job growth, but say there’s also a need for guardrails on the technology and return on public investment.

Fossil Industry Disavows Canada-Alberta MOU as Climate Groups Defend Carbon Pricing, Methane Rules
The controversial memorandum of understanding (MOU) on fossil fuel development between the federal and Alberta governments has undergone a dramatic metamorphosis, with the fossil companies it was meant to serve fighting hard to blow it up, while climate hawks who broadly opposed it try to preserve key elements of the deal.

Scotiabank Discloses Energy Finance Ratio, with 60% Going to Fossil Fuels
One of Canada’s biggest banks is receiving a mix of sharp criticism and conditional praise after withdrawing its 2030 and 2050 targets to reduce the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions it finances, but committing to publish the ratio of its funding directed to fossils fuels versus low-carbon energy.

Insurance Exec Pitches Urgent Need for National Disaster Relief Agency
As Canada marks the 10th anniversary of the worst wildfire in its history, in Fort McMurray, Alberta, the country persists with a disaster response that is both “patchwork” and “stretched thin,” writes Susan Penwarden, managing director, personal lines, at Aviva Canada, in a recent op-ed in The Hill Times. Her view is reinforced by a British Columbia Auditor General’s report about the 2021 wildfire that burned Lytton, B.C. to the ground.

Feds Want Pipeline Projects Reviewed by Energy Regulator Instead of Impact Agency
The federal government is proposing giving authority to review interprovincial pipelines and transmission lines, and offshore renewable energy projects, to the Canada Energy Regulator instead of the Impact Assessment Agency of Canada.

Student’s Prizewinning ‘Clean Career Compass’ Points Teens Toward Green Careers
Seemingly impossible problems are solvable, but first you have to believe it, 18-year-old Mansirat Khinda, whose Clean Career Compass won the Urban Climate Leadership’s recent Clean Economy Youth Challenge, told The Energy Mix. “If I can treat this as a solvable problem,” she said of the climate crisis, “it’s a solvable problem.”

Global Methane Cuts Stall Out as Alberta Sets Weaker Emissions Rule: ‘Targets Are Just a First Step,’ IEA Says
Tried-and-tested methane reduction methods could free up enough wasted natural gas to make up for twice the amount affected by the closure of the Strait of Hormuz, yet Canada’s performance on methane reductions could be threatened by new regulations in Alberta that are less stringent than federal rules, according to analysis and commentary this week.

Black Smoke, Broken Equipment Fuel Health Concerns at LNG Canada’s Kitimat Facility
A regulatory order over black smoke spewing from LNG Canada’s Kitimat facility is the latest development in a months-long pattern of excessive flaring that has left residents and health experts alarmed—and largely in the dark.

Flood Hazard Mapping Behind Schedule, Doesn’t Reflect Climate Change, Auditor General Finds
Federal efforts to map parts of the country facing the highest risk of flooding are not on track to finish by the 2028 target date and don’t account for the effects of climate change—including its impact on the government’s own housing and infrastructure plans, Canada’s environment watchdog said in a new report.

Heat Records Fall Across B.C. as Wildfire Risks Climb, Streamflow Advisory Issued
British Columbia broke daily temperature records in at least two dozen locations on Sunday, with several locales spiking above 30°C, part of a several-day span that an Environment Canada meteorologist called “exceptional” for this time of year.

High Gas Prices, Restored Rebate Prompt More Canadians to Favour EVs, Poll Finds
More than 20% of Canadians say the return of the federal consumer rebate for electric vehicles and spiking gas prices have made the idea of purchasing an EV more attractive, a new Abacus Data poll commissioned by Clean Energy Canada found.

Trump Gives Go-Ahead to Major New Canada-U.S. Oil Pipeline
U.S. president Donald Trump granted a key approval for a major new oil pipeline from Canada into the United States that’s been dubbed “Keystone Light” over its similarities to a contentious project blocked by the Biden administration. Alberta Premier Danielle Smith said the approval comes after years of advocacy from her government.

Shell Goes Big on Canadian Gas with $22B Deal to Buy ARC Resources
British fossil giant Shell plc has signed a C$22-billion deal to acquire ARC Resources Ltd., bringing together the lead partner in Canada’s first operating liquefied natural gas project with a major producer in one of the continent’s most profitable shale regions.

New Fossil Subsidies, $6B for Skilled Trades, $13B for Climate Finance as Feds Release Spring Economic Statement
Buoyed by surging global oil prices, Finance Minister François-Philippe Champagne released a Spring Economic Update Tuesday that included two new fossil fuel subsidies, $6 billion for skills training, and a long-awaited pledge on international climate finance.

Fossil Phaseout Talks Move from ‘If’ to ‘How’, with Finance a Leading Obstacle
A first-of-its-kind international conference on moving away from fossil fuels wrapped up in Colombia Wednesday with a clear message: the global conversation has shifted from whether to phase out oil, gas and coal to how to do it, with financing emerging as one of the biggest obstacles.

Restructured Federal Fund Leaves Transit Planning Uncertain
The federal fund promoted as a solution for Canadian public transit’s funding crisis was slated to open this month. But after Ottawa folded it into a broader infrastructure pool, critics are concerned transit will be forced to compete against roads, hospitals, and sewers for a share of the pot.

Wildfires No Longer ‘Go to Sleep’ at Night
Burning time for North American wildfires is going into overtime, a new study finds. Flames are lasting later into the night and starting earlier in the morning because human-caused climate change is extending the hotter and drier conditions that feed fires.

Carney Unveils Sovereign Wealth Fund as Oil and Gas Faces Permanent Global Decline
Prime Minister Mark Carney has announced a new sovereign wealth fund that could become a trigger for new oil and gas development, an enabler for clean energy infrastructure, or both, just days after the head of the International Energy Agency declared that the global fossil fuel economy is forever broken.

Ottawa, Alberta Near Agreement on Industrial Carbon Price as Hodgson Touts Action on Major Projects
The federal and Alberta governments are close to agreeing on a timeline to bring Canada’s industrial carbon price to $130 per tonne, while a key federal cabinet minister pledges pipeline financing through an Indigenous loan guarantee plan and predicts that up to 10 major, new natural resource projects will be under way in the next year, according to news reports.

Alberta Regulator Orders MAGA Energy to Shut Down Over Unpaid Taxes, Environmental Failure
Just over a month after Mark Dorin publicly tore up his lease agreement with MAGA Energy and blocked access to the oil and gas company’s pumpjack on his property near Edmonton, Alberta’s energy regulator issued an order suspending all of MAGA’s operations “to protect the public and environment.”

EV Sales Rev Up Across Europe and Asia, Approaching Tipping Point
“Rapid innovation, decline in cost, and a rise in popularity” are all driving EV sales towards a tipping point “where uptake becomes self-propelling,” and EVs “irreversibly replace internal combustion engine vehicles,” write the authors of a study published in early December in Nature Communications.

Climate Caucus Pivots to Federal Advocacy as ‘Big Tent’ Approach Brings Cities Together
A group of municipal councillors and mayors with a declared interest in climate resilience and the energy transition is taking its case to the federal government, after a series of meetings on Parliament Hill last month intended to connect local government with national climate policy.

‘Non-Wires Solutions’ Can Save Ontario Billions in Distribution Costs: Report
Ontario could save between $1.8 and $3.5 billion in local grid upgrade costs over the next 20 years by deploying distributed energy resources instead of investing in new distribution infrastructure, finds a new analysis commissioned by Clean Energy Canada.

Shareholders Fight BP to Defend Climate Disclosures
BP shareholders delivered a significant rebuke to the company’s leadership during the oil major’s annual general meeting last week, voting down two management-backed resolutions on climate disclosure and virtual meetings while handing new chair Albert Manifold a strikingly weak election result.

U.S. Farmers Are Still Fighting to Restore Topsoil After Hurricane Helene
There’s little information about what happens to soil during a flood, or what to do when a farm’s soil is eroded or covered with material from elsewhere—its nutrients washed away and microbial communities disrupted. The blind spot is becoming more of a liability as storms like Helene become more common.

Alarm Bells Ring as Ottawa Tips Toward New Pipeline to Southern B.C.
Alarm bells are ringing after media reports this week that the federal government is leaning toward a new pipeline through southern British Columbia, possibly along the route of the existing Trans Mountain line, to carry an extra million barrels per day of oil sands bitumen to Canada’s West Coast.

Fossil Fuel Investors Increasingly Suing Governments That Act on Climate
Investor-state dispute settlements—a mechanism that lets foreign investors sue governments for policies that threaten their revenue—are holding up the energy transition, explains a new backgrounder from Europe-based climate think tank E3G.

‘Earth’s Largest’ AI Data Centre in Alberta Just Got Bigger
Kevin O’Leary’s massive data centre and gas plant planned in northwestern Alberta is expanding its footprint and leverage, securing a meeting with a federal cabinet minister while regulators dismiss a First Nation’s challenge to its water licence.

A Climate Summit at the Crossroads: Why COP31 in Türkiye Matters
As climate diplomacy enters a decisive decade, the focus is no longer only on setting ambitious targets, but on implementing them. In this new phase, the question of where global climate negotiations take place is becoming almost as important as what is negotiated. Location shapes participation, framing, and ultimately, the political energy behind climate action.

Car-Free Future Would Require Real Political Will, Podcasters Say
The transition to electric vehicles is lauded as one of the best solutions to reduce the roughly 10% of global greenhouse gas emissions that cars and vans emit annually, but what if it went one step further and eliminated cars entirely?

When We Choose War, We Cannibalize the Solution
In a world of tight carbon budgets and finite critical minerals, the war economy and the energy transition are rival claimants on the same resources, and only one of them can ultimately keep us safe, writes Ralph Torrie, director of research at Corporate Knights.

The White House Is Fast-Tracking a Near Weapons-Grade Uranium to Power Next Gen SMR Nukes
As the United States Defense Department spends billions to stop Iran from using enriched uranium to build a nuclear bomb, the U.S. Department of Energy is fast-tracking a Bill Gates nuclear power project that could trigger a race to create a new generation of near bomb-grade uranium fuel.

Fossil Fuel Phaseout Conference Could Herald ‘Coalition of the Willing’: Carbon Tracker
Next week’s fossil fuel phaseout summit in Santa Marta, Colombia could mark the arrival of a new “coalition of the willing”, showing that coordinated effort by multiple countries can “bring much-needed forward movement on climate change,” two authors with the UK-based Carbon Tracker Initiatives write in a blog post anticipating the event.

Geoengineering On the Table, and Under Fire, As Scientists Race to Save Melting Thwaites Glacier
As the Thwaites glacier loses its grip on Antarctica’s western edge, a small group of scientists is proposing radical interventions like drilling heat-exchanging devices into the ice and creating artificial “speed bumps” on its bed to slow its collapse. Other glaciologists say the schemes are infeasible and a dangerous distraction from cutting emissions.

Canada’s Emission Reductions Stall, Oil Sands Pollution Rises, While Global Data Show Surging Solar
Canada’s annual greenhouse gas reductions stalled out at 2.2 million tonnes in 2024, or just 0.3% of the year’s total of 685 megatonnes, even though the rest of the world was on the cusp of a surge in solar and a reduction in fossil fuels as a share of global power generation through 2025.

Global Energy Shock Highlights Canada’s Need for Long-Term Energy Planning
Rising tensions in global fossil fuel markets are pointing to energy efficiency and renewable energy as the tools that will help Canada balance energy security, affordability, and climate goals, concluded panelists in a webinar co-hosted by The Mix and the Vancouver-based Zero Emissions Innovation Centre.

Q&A: America Is ‘All In’ on Climate, Planning Ahead to Move Past Trump, McCarthy Says
U.S. states, cities, and businesses are keeping up momentum on climate change while their national government behaves “in an untenable way”, former Environmental Protection Agency administrator Gina McCarthy told The Energy Mix in a feature interview.

Goldman Prize Winner Sarah Finch’s Lengthy Court Battle Changed Fossil Fuel Development in UK
The Supreme Court of the United Kingdom’s ruling in Finch vs. Surrey County Council shuttered a small fracking operation in southeastern England. But the judgement also turned back three major UK fossil fuel development projects and led the UK government to issue new guidance for the permitting of offshore natural gas projects.

Q&A: ‘Cities Are Not Waiting’, and They’re Leading on Climate, Garcetti Says
While national governments struggle to keep their climate promises, 75% of the roughly 100 communities in the C40 network are on track or ahead of schedule on their commitments, former Los Angeles mayor Eric Garcetti told The Energy Mix in a feature interview.

Quebec’s Nouveau Monde Graphite Mine Lands $297M in New Investment
A graphite mine in Saint-Michel-des-Saints, Quebec will see US$297 million in new investment in a deal that includes contributions from the Canada Growth Fund, Investissement Québec, BMO Capital Markets, National Bank Capital Markets, and Italian fossil giant Eni SpA.

Critics Push Targeted Relief, Windfall Profits Tax After Carney Suspends Federal Gas Tax
Targeted gas tax relief for less wealthy households, a windfall profit tax on fossil fuel companies, and a shift to cheaper-to-operate electric vehicles emerged as alternatives after Prime Minister Mark Carney announced Tuesday that his government will pause across-the-board collection of the fuel excise tax on gasoline and diesel until Labour Day.

As Gas Pump Prices Rise: If You Find Yourself in a Hole, Stop Digging
Across Canada, gas pump prices are the talk of the town. Since the U.S. and Israel launched attacks on Iran at the end of February, the average price of a litre of gasoline in Canada has spiked 45¢—a 34% jump—to over $1.75/litre. Drivers are, understandably, none too happy.

Make Energy Efficiency a Nation-Building Priority During This Term of Government, Analyst Tells Ottawa
A Liberal Party convention resolution declaring energy efficiency a nation-building project is just the beginning, not the end of what’s needed to reduce Canadians’ energy bills and make communities more resilient during this term of government, a leading energy efficiency policy analyst says.

China Moving In with Solar as Cuban Fuel Crisis Deepens
Cuba’s energy crisis is tumbling into a near-total collapse of the island’s power system, with recent blackouts lasting up to 16 hours a day in some regions as fuel supplies run out. A recent Russian oil shipment will provide temporary relief, while China is gradually reshaping Cuba’s energy future through massive solar projects.

Lake Erie’s Eroding Shoreline Raises a Bigger Question: Who Pays for Climate Risk?
While Chatham-Kent, Ontario is far from alone, it offers a stark view of how climate risk is reshaping communities. As risks intensify, homeowners are left in a precarious position, caught between declining property values, limited insurance options, and uncertain pathways forward.

Study of Non-Producing Oil and Gas Wells Points to Higher Methane Releases
Non-producing oil and gas wells emit two types of methane: thermogenic and microbial. Using a newly-designed method for distinguishing between the two, a McGill University team found microbial methane is being emitted at rates 1,000 times higher than previously estimated. The finding points to “well integrity failure” as a primary driver of severe methane leaks from non-producing wells.

Liberal Party Convention Declares Energy Efficiency a Nation-Building Project
Expanded grants for low-income housing retrofits, along with scaled-up public and private financing for energy efficiency, could be among the next steps after the Liberal Party convention this past weekend adopted a resolution on energy efficiency as a nation-building project.

12 Solar, Two Wind Projects Grab Every Slot as Ontario Procurement Favours Affordable Power
Twelve solar and two wind projects totalling 1,315 megawatts of new generating capacity are the winners of Ontario’s latest competitive procurement for new electricity supply, set to deliver enough power to run 350,000 average homes.

Lancet Commission on Sea Level Rise to Report on ‘Life at the Water’s Edge’
Christiana Figueres, the Costa Rican diplomat and former United Nations climate change secretary who helped bring the 2015 Paris agreement to life, has been name co-chair of a new commission on sea level rise, health, and justice.

Halifax MP Miedema Elected Chair of House Environment Committee
Shannon Miedema, a first-term Liberal MP from Halifax and former director of the regional municipality’s environment and climate change program, has been elected chair of the House Standing Committee on Environment and Sustainable Development.

Housing Strategy Must Integrate Affordability, Equity, and Emissions Reductions: Pineau
Improving energy efficiency in housing can cut emissions and lower costs, but it requires targeted policy, better coordination, and higher standards, HEC-Montreal’s Pierre-Olivier Pineau writes for Policy Options.

Alberta Waives Review For Massive Data Centre While ‘Old Dog’ Official Admits Knowledge Gap
A 1.4-gigawatt, gas-powered artificial intelligence (AI) data centre proposed for Olds, Alberta will bypass a formal environmental impact assessment (EIA), even as officials confess data centres are a new and unfamiliar sector.

Energy-Hungry Nova Scotia Companies Nearly Doubled Solar Capacity in 2025
Energy-hungry companies, municipalities, and First Nations in Nova Scotia increased their solar generating capacity 82% last year, but are still lagging behind residential consumers, a new data report from private power utility Nova Scotia Power shows.
Blocked Strait of Hormuz Threatens World Food Supply
Fuels used by billions of households to transport, store, and cook food staples, as well as the fertilizers and their fossil-based precursors used to grow those staples, have been hostages to the conflagration in the Gulf and the closure of the Strait of Hormuz.

Iran War Hits Pivotal Moment as Trump’s Latest Deadline Looms
The war in Iran appeared to be heading toward a turning point over the long weekend, with Israel attacking two major petrochemical plants, Donald Trump threatening massive attacks on the country’s civilian infrastructure, and the Iran regime rejecting a 45-day ceasefire plan brokered by Egypt, Pakistan, and Türkiye.

Ottawa Touts New Fossil Investment Against Threat of Collapsing Demand
The deepening global energy shock brought on by the American/Israeli war in Iraq had Canadian trade officials scrambling to tie down new export markets. But cooler heads are projecting that higher oil and gas prices won’t last long enough to justify the contracts, while others call for a faster shift to a clean energy economy.

Fossil Fuel Chokepoints Make Renewables Key to Energy Security
“I have been to 20 countries in the last three months, and what I’m seeing on the ground is not just clear, it is loud,” writes one investment advisor. “Energy security = clean energy. Energy access = clean energy. Energy affordability = clean energy.”

Clean Energy Surges as Importing Countries Confront Fossil Fuel Supply Crisis
Across multiple countries and most regions of the world, a largely consistent response to the global energy shock is quickly taking shape, with businesses, consumers, and governments doing everything they can to speed up the shift off fossil fuels.

New Oil and Gas Projects Heighten Financial Risk for Canada, Carbon Tracker Analysis Shows
With the transition away from fossil fuels under way, gaining momentum, and picking up a major boost from the past month of energy price shocks, Canadian banks, provinces, and the larger economy remain heavily exposed to the financial risk of continuing to prop up oil and gas companies, warns Carbon Tracker.

Iran Will Likely Deepen Its Control Over the Strait of Hormuz
The Conversation asked five experts how the war with Iran will reshape the Middle East. Chris Ogden, a professor of global affairs, suggests Tehran will likely impose shipping transit fees in the strait to fund its recovery and project greater regional influence.

Carney’s $3.8B Nature Plan Calls for Additional Private Capital, Drawing Criticism
Nature conservation groups are weighing in with mixed reactions to Prime Minister Mark Carney’s $3.8-billion nature protection strategy unveiled on Tuesday, with some calling it pragmatic and others criticizing its reliance on market mechanisms.

‘Would You Want a CO2 Pipeline in Your Backyard?’ New Coalition Asks
A coalition of concerned landowners, farmers, and Indigenous communities, No CO2 Pipelines Alberta, has opened a grassroot campaign against the $16.5-billion carbon capture and storage (CCS) hub proposed by the Oil Sands Alliance, the recently-rebranded industry lobby previously known as the Pathways Alliance.

Up to $220B, 80,000 Jobs At Risk if Canada Can’t Deliver on Clean Power Grid
With the federal government expected to release its long-awaited national electricity strategy this week, Canada could be in line to lose $110 to $220 billion in new investment and 40,000 to 80,000 direct jobs if it fails to deliver a clean power grid “at the scale and speed that industry and investors need,” a recent report concludes.

Lewis Begins NDP Leadership With Prairie Tension and a Big Rebuilding Task Ahead
Avi Lewis starts his term as federal NDP leader with the daunting task of rebuilding the party in line with his unapologetically progressive vision—but he’s already facing resistance from the leadership of the Alberta and Saskatchewan parties.

Earth’s ‘Energy Imbalance’ Hits New High as Emissions Keep Rising in 2025, WMO Reports
The Earth has reached a record “energy imbalance”, with the atmosphere taking on far more heat than it can release and ocean warming reaching new heights, the World Meteorological Organization (WMO) warned last week, in a State of the Global Climate report that showed greenhouse gas emissions continuing to rise through 2025.

Alberta Releases Weaker Methane Regs, 48 Hours After Closing Deal with Ottawa
Just hours after signing an agreement in principle with Ottawa that already trades away the equivalent of 53 million tonnes of climate pollution, the Alberta government has released new methane control regulations that undercut the new plan, an analyst says.

Alberta Regulator Shuts Down Landowner’s Ethics Complaint Without Investigation
Dwight Popowich and legal group Ecojustice are seeking an ethics investigation into AER director David Yager over alleged conflicts of interest. They say the regulator’s demand for an unrecorded meeting has stalled the process, a claim the AER denies.

India Makes Clear Progress on CO2 Emissions, Falls Short on Paris Commitments
India’s carbon dioxide emissions grew less than 1% in 2025, thanks to nearly 50 gigawatts of clean energy added to the grid and lower demand due to cooler weather and slowed industrial production. But plans to double down on coal power and coal-based steel could reverse the trend.

Big Oil Ditches Green Messaging, Refocuses on Fossil Fuel Dominance
A recent public relations study found that some of the world’s biggest oil and gas companies have stopped portraying themselves as partners in the energy transition, instead shifting their advertising to emphasize continued dependence on fossil fuels.

Pembina Traces Impact of Renewables Moratorium After Alberta Cabinet Minister Attacks
The Pembina Institute is correcting a Substack author’s errors and asking for a meeting after Alberta Technology & Innovation Minister Nate Glubish took to his own online newsletter to attack critics of the province’s years-long restrictions on renewable energy development.

Talking Climate Crisis Without Climate Solutions is Science Denial, Hayhoe Says
Climate scientists and communicators are practicing science denial when they continue hammering away at the dire news about global warming without also helping audiences understand what they can do about it, says veteran climate scientist and communicator Katharine Hayhoe.

Small Population, Big Infrastructure Needs: Northern Canada Facing Power Struggles
Representatives from all three Canadian territories say the need to improve their aging electricity grids has reached a critical level requiring billions of dollars from the federal government to update, and in some cases, keep the lights on.

Alberta to Set Its Own Methane Regulations, Delay Deadline to 2035, Under Draft Deal with Ottawa
The federal and Alberta governments have reached a preliminary agreement that will allow the province to set its own regulations on climate-busting methane emissions and postpone its emission reduction deadline by five years.

Climate-Aligned Finance Act Gets Fresh Look from Experts
Four years after Sen. Rosa Galvez (ISG-Quebec) first tabled the Climate-Aligned Finance Act (CAFA), the bill returned to the spotlight this week as a panel of lawmakers, policy experts, and reporters probed what’s changed, what remains unresolved, and whether Canada can translate the proposal into enforceable regulation.

Small U.S. Charity Ramps Up Efforts to Deliver Portable Solar to Ukraine
As Ukraine seeks to insulate itself from Russia’s attacks on its centralized energy system with rooftop solar and wind turbines, Hope for Ukraine is working to provide immediate energy security to the country’s most vulnerable households, one solar resilience kit at a time.

Fast Transition Off Gas Shows ‘Hierarchy of Needs’ Begins with Energy Security
With fallout from the ongoing war in the Middle East shining a new light on the dangers of fossil fuel dependence, Canada’s path to energy security lies in a full-on commitment to electrification and energy efficiency, says one of the country’s top energy policy analysts.

Nisga’a Nation Members Sue Over ‘Heightened Financial Risk’ of B.C. LNG Projects
Two members of the Nisga’a Nation have filed a lawsuit in the Supreme Court of British Columbia alleging the First Nation failed to adequately consult its citizens before partnering with Western LNG on the development of the Prince Rupert Gas Transmission Project.

Fossil Production Runs Strong, Emissions Down Just 28% in Federal Regulator’s Latest 2050 Scenario
Under current federal policies, climate pollution fall by just 28% from 2005 levels by 2050, showing that “additional policy action is required to achieve net-zero emissions,” the Canada Energy Regulator projects.

Demand Response for AI Data Centres Could Unlock 100 GW Across U.S. Grid
Artificial intelligence giant Nvidia and tech start-up Emerald AI are looking to unlock up to 100 gigawatts of capacity across the United States power grid by building “flexible AI factories” that make more efficient use of the power supplies available to them.

Nature Editorial Urges New Priorities for Looming ‘Age of Overshoot’
The world’s leading scientific voices are urging greater international collaboration to prepare for an “unprecedented and prolonged era” of climate overshoot, when warming will temporarily breach global targets before being reversed.

‘Laughable, Ridiculous’: Environment Committee Engaging in ‘Junior High Behaviour’, Donner and Abreu Say
Two former advisers on Ottawa’s climate policies say recent antics by parliamentarians at the House of Commons environment committee demonstrate why they resigned from Canada’s independent net-zero advisory body last year.

EVs Offset 70% of Iran Oil Exports as Crisis Speeds Up Energy Transition
Electric vehicles enabled drivers to avoid oil consumption equivalent to 70% of Iran’s exports in 2025, and scaling up the full range of electrotech options would reduce fossil fuel importing countries’ dependency by the same margin, the UK’s Ember clean energy consultancy concludes in a report issued Wednesday morning.

Lytton, B.C., Officials ‘Immediately Overwhelmed’ by Wildfire Rebuild, Auditor Says
The British Columbia government expected the small Village of Lytton to lead its own recovery from the wildfire that destroyed most of the community and killed two people in June 2021, a report from the office of the province’s auditor said.

Developer Presses Ahead With Mega Gas Plant After Alberta Regulator Rejects ‘Deficient’ Plan
Facing community outcry over the location and regulatory rejection, Synapse Real Estate Group says it will continue to pursue its plans for a gas-powered plant and “Canada’s largest” data centre in the small farming town of Olds, Alberta.

Pushback on ‘Manageable’ Carbon Price Shows Oil Sands Missing the Moment, Analysts Say
A company’s claim that regulatory uncertainty prompted it to postpone an $8.25-billion oil sands expansion is the latest sign that the fossil industry isn’t taking its climate pollution seriously, analysts say —or at very least, a hardball tactic to get a deal as the federal and Alberta governments tie down the details of the sweeping memorandum of understanding (MOU) they signed last fall.

Pace of Global Warming Nearly Double Since 2015 While Heat and Drought Combine More Often
The pace of global warming has nearly doubled since 2015, the year the Paris climate agreement was adopted, and the atmosphere is on track to push permanently past the threshold of 1.5°C average warming before 2030, concludes a new study in the journal Geophysical Research Letters.

Alberta Municipality Bets Tens of Millions on Wonder Valley Data Centre
A rural Alberta municipality has spent about C$70 million to lay the groundwork for ‘Wonder Valley,’ the proposed site for the world’s largest artificial intelligence data centre powered by North America’s largest gas-fired plant.

Ottawa Invests $100M in Grid Upgrades for Western Canada Mining
The federal government is investing more than C$100 million in three Western Canadian transmission projects, underscoring the consensus that Canada’s clean-energy transition depends as much on wires as it does on wind turbines and solar panels.

Q&A: Embrace Clean Energy, East-West Grid, Liebreich Urges Canada
In this feature interview, veteran clean energy analyst Michael Liebreich talks about the “direction of travel” toward the energy transition, Canada’s clean energy advantages, the nation-building role of an east-west grid, and why China and India won’t be buying very much Canadian oil or gas.

Benefits Deal on Bay du Nord Sets Newfoundland Up for Failure, Critic Warns
The Newfoundland and Labrador government and Norwegian state fossil Equinor are setting the province up for failure with an agreement to divvy up the rewards from a proposed deepwater oil project, when oil demand is set to peak within years and a chaotic local market may accelerate the transition to clean energy.

‘Nation-Building Milestone’ as 10 Provinces, Territories Pledge to Boost Grid Infrastructure
Ontario is earning praise for a new National Energy Corridor Agreement that commits every Canadian province and territory but Quebec, Newfoundland and Labrador, and Nunavut to work together on new electricity transmission infrastructure.

China to Phase In Stricter Air Quality Rules
China’s last round of air quality regulations, launched in 2013 to address public outcry over noxious winter smog, helped the country achieve the world’s fastest improvements in air quality. However, even the new rules fall short of current World Health Organization guidance, and they won’t take full effect until 2031.

What to Know About Greenpeace and the Oil Pipeline Lawsuit that Threatens its Future
Greenpeace is fighting for its life in North Dakota’s court system, where a judge has decided to order the environmental group to pay an expected $345 million to the company whose controversial Dakota Access pipeline construction drew protests nearly a decade ago.

Widening Middle East War Means Chaos for Oil and Gas, Spotlights Stability of Renewables and Efficiency
Iran attacked oil and gas facilities in Saudi Arabia and Qatar, oil and gas prices rose sharply, Donald Trump said the “hardest hits” were yet to come, and Alberta Premier Danielle Smith made her foreseeable pitch for a new pipeline as a chaotic, widening regional war transfixed analysts and dominated headlines across much of the world.

Uranium, LNG, Heavy Oil on the Menu as Canada-India Trade Set to Double by 2030
A $2.6-billion uranium export deal, expanded trade in oil and gas, and a plan to double the two-way trading relationship to $70 billion per year by 2030 were centrepieces of a “new partnership” unveiled by Prime Ministers Mark Carney of Canada and Narendra Modi of India after a meeting in New Delhi Monday.
Made-in-Canada Renewables Boost National Security, Poll Respondents Say
Large majorities of Canadians see the transition from fossil fuels to renewable energy as a way to reduce the risk of international conflict and boost the country’s national security, according to a mid-February survey conducted for Sierra Club Canada.

Carney, Trump Discussed Plan to Revive Keystone XL Pipeline
A U.S. company is proposing to resurrect part of the long-dead Keystone XL pipeline to carry Alberta bitumen from the Canada-U.S. border to Wyoming. And Prime Minister Mark Carney was aware of the plan when he met with Donald Trump in October, according to news reports.

Australia Sets New Record, Adds >3 GW of Renewables, Battery Storage
“As more renewable projects come online, we’re seeing them do exactly what they’re designed to do: stabilize the energy system as coal-fired generators retire,” said Clean Energy Council CEO Jackie Trad. “It’s more evidence that Australia’s transition to renewables is well under way.”

‘More Than the Sum of Her Accomplishments’: Family, Colleagues Remember Former Vancity CEO Christine Bergeron
The clean energy community lost a respected and beloved leader Feb. 13 when Christine Bergeron, former president and CEO of Vancity Savings Credit Union, died of brain cancer after “a life defined by courage, curiosity, and a rare kind of leadership,” her family said in an online posting.

Alberta’s Impact Assessment Act Challenge, the Sequel, Heads to Court
Alberta is challenging the federal government’s constitutional jurisdiction to enforce the IAA. But University of Ottawa law professor Nathalie Chalifour tells The Energy Mix that environmental issues deal constantly with overlapping jurisdictions that require federal involvement.

Nuclear Power in Ontario—A Different and Deeper Type of Intermittency
The term “intermittency” is usually reserved for wind and solar. But the history of Ontario’s nuclear program is punctuated by multi‑year shutdowns, premature rebuilds, and refurbishment campaigns that have defined intermittency not in minutes and hours, but in decades, writes climate and energy strategist Ralph Torrie.

Ottawa, Alberta May Miss April 1 MOU Deadline on Carbon Price, Methane Rules, and More
With an April 1 deadline looming, officials with both the federal and Alberta governments say they may need more time to reach agreement on the industrial carbon pricing plan at the heart of the memorandum of understanding (MOU) the two governments adopted last fall.

‘Half a Timbit Per Barrel’: Climate Analysts Correct Fossil Industry Spin on Methane Rules, Carbon Pricing
Climate analysts and advocates are pushing back after two prominent fossil fuel advocates published an attack on two of the remaining pillars of Canada’s climate strategy—federal methane regulations, and upcoming revisions to the country’s industrial carbon pricing system.

Data Centre Flexibility Could Cut New Gas Plants by 10-50%, But Deep Emission Cuts Would Need ‘Additional Policies’
U.S. data centres could reduce their reliance on new gas plants by at least 10 to 50% and avoid $40 to $150 billion in capital investments over the next decade by managing their power demand to avoid as little as 1% of their peak electricity demand, according to a Duke University study released last week.

UPDATE: IEA Bends to Trump, Drops Climate from List of Energy Priorities
The International Energy Agency has dropped any explicit reference to climate change from its list of policy priorities, bowing to months of pressure from the Trump administration after several years of projecting a path to net-zero by 2050.

Indigenous Protest in the Amazon Forces Brazil’s Lula to Revoke Waterway Decree
“This is a government willing to reverse its own decision when it understands and recognizes their position,” said Guilherme Boulos, the Presidency’s General Secretary, referring to Indigenous protestors who rallied for 33 days against private concessions, including potential dredging, on a major tributary of the Amazon River.

Second Wonder Valley Emerges in Utah as Alberta Project Stalls
With little progress to report on the $70-billion Wonder Valley artificial intelligence data centre project promised for northern Alberta, celebrity investor Kevin O’Leary has announced he’s developing another AI data centre project in Utah, also named Wonder Valley.

LNG Markets Fade, India ‘Leapfrogs’ to Solar as Carney Prepares for Trade Mission
Ahead of Prime Minister Mark Carney’s expected trade mission to New Delhi March 1-2, his energy minister has been aggressively promoting the potential he sees for liquefied natural gas (LNG) exports to the world’s most populous country—despite mounting signs that demand for the climate-busting fuel may soon evaporate.

Ontario’s Latest Nuclear Megaproject Confronts Soaring Cost Concerns
Ontario’s plan to build the world’s largest nuclear generating station at Wesleyville, near Port Hope, is rapidly emerging as one of the most consequential infrastructure decisions in the province’s history, as well as one of the most controversial.

Canadian Efficiency Programs Cut Energy Equal to 5% of Residential Use: Report
A new report gives a “state of the sector” update for energy efficiency programs in Canada, which represent $5.8 billion in investments and deliver energy savings equal to 5% of all annual residential energy use in the country.

Methane Estimates Could Fall Vastly Short, Ignore 80% of Actual Emissions, Researcher Says
Methane releases from natural gas extraction and distribution could be 23% lower or up to 316% higher than standard measurement systems show, raising new questions about how countries can measure and meet their ambitious targets for reducing methane emissions, a McGill University study concludes.

Canada Pension Plan Adds $6B in New Fossil Investment, Holds 47% of Portfolio in U.S.
The pension plan that manages retirement savings for more than 22 million Canadians is under fire for an estimated $6 billion in new fossil fuel investments in 2025, even as it faces scrutiny for holding 47% of its $780.7-billion portfolio in the United States, compared to just 13% in Canada.

Canada Not on Track to Hit Net-Zero by 2050, or Meet Any Climate Targets: Study
A new report says Canada is not on track to meet any of its climate targets—not the 2026 interim emissions reduction target, the 2030 Paris commitment, or even the long-term goal of net-zero emissions by 2050, thanks to “a slackening of policy effort over the past year, marked by the removal or weakening of climate policies across the country.”

Trump Armtwists UN to Withdraw Vanuatu Resolution on Climate Impacts, Reparations
The Trump administration is urging other nations to press a tiny Pacific island country to withdraw a United Nations draft resolution supporting strong action to prevent climate change, including reparations for damage caused by any nation that fails to take action.

Climate Action the ‘Not-So-Secret Weapon’ Against ‘New World Disorder’: Stiell
A new era of climate action and implementation can be the “not-so-secret weapon we need to deliver security and prosperity” while countering the “new world disorder” in which countries currently find themselves, UN Climate Secretary Simon Stiell told a meeting in Türkiye last week.

Over-Reliance on GDP Increases Climate Dangers by Ignoring Them, Report Warns
Climate change can no longer be treated as “a marginal shock to otherwise stable economic systems” that will keep chugging along even with reduced outputs, write the report authors, who consulted with 68 climate scientists from around the world. Climate has become “structural,” with impacts increasingly likely to cause unmanageable disruptions.

Canada Finances 396-MW Solar Project in Peru. Provinces Install 57 MW at Home. But That Story is Changing.
A federal government agency has announced US$56 million in loan financing for a 396-megawatt solar project in Peru, just days before a trade association reported that all of Canada deployed only 57 MW of new utility-scale solar capacity last year.

Trump Moves to Repeal Endangerment Finding, Cornerstone of U.S. Climate Regulation
The Trump administration is taking a deregulatory chainsaw to the cornerstone of United States climate policy, launching a long-awaited attack on the 2009 endangerment finding that will almost certainly be appealed right up to the largely Trump-appointed U.S. Supreme Court.

Olympic Athletes Launch Second Campaign to Ban Future Fossil Sponsorship
As someone who has skied since he was 10, Swedish cross-country skier Björn Sandström said it’s “impossible not to connect the dots” between the sport he loves, the warming climate, and the fossil fuel industry. “We want to make it clear to the IOC that there is a vast understanding of this issue, and vast support,” he told The Energy Mix.

Oil and Gas Emissions ‘Far Exceed’ Official Reports, Company Targets, MethaneSAT Data Shows
MethaneSAT, the world’s most advanced methane-detecting satellite and first spacecraft owned by an environmental non-profit, promised to usher in a new era of climate accountability when the device entered Earth’s orbit in 2024.

Cold Snap Exposed Limits of Quebec-New England Power Deal
Winter cold and low hydropower reservoirs put a new, billion-dollar transmission line to New England through an early stress test, with Quebec holding back exports after an exceptional storm drove higher electricity demand higher on both ends of the cable.

Axing N.L. Ocean Conservation Site a ‘Blow’ to National Goals, Say Environment Groups
Newfoundland and Labrador has dealt a blow to Canadian biodiversity goals by scrapping plans for a possible marine conservation area amid the towering fiords along the south coast of the province, environmental groups say.

Climate Change Set the Stage for Devastating Wildfires in Argentina and Chile, Researchers Warn
“Overall, we’re confident in saying that the main driver of this increased fire risk is human-caused warming,” said World Weather Attribution researcher Clair Barnes, whose team found climate change made Chile’s fire weather about 200% more likely and Argentina’s about 150% more likely.

Prepare or Repair: Save $10B Per Year by Climate-Proofing Infrastructure, Institute Urges
Canada can save a bare minimum of $5 to $10 billion per year by climate-proofing its public infrastructure before heavy rains and more frequent, severe heat waves take their toll, the Canadian Climate Institute concludes, in a report this week that leads with a stark choice: Prepare or Repair.

Bad Bunny Half-Time Show Spotlights Puerto Rico’s Failing Power Grids, Earns Rebuke from Trump
A global music superstar earned rave reviews, Puerto Rico’s famously failure-prone power grids made a surprise appearance, and Donald Trump chimed in with an ill-tempered rebuke after Bad Bunny took centre stage at the U.S. National Football League’s Super Bowl halftime show last Sunday.

Mixed Reactions, Unanswered Questions Surround Carney’s New Auto Strategy
Cars and climate are being vigorously drawn together in the Carney government’s new automotive strategy. and whether the result is convergence or collision will depend on getting some very tricky details right, say a suite of Canadian energy transition and climate experts.

Rapid Growth in Power Demand Meets Renewables Surge, Slower Rise for Nuclear and Gas in New IEA Analysis
With global electricity demand set to grow 3.6% per year over the next five years, the International Energy Agency is projecting continuing growth for renewable energy, nuclear power, and gas-fired generation, with renewables plus nuclear on track to meet 50% of global demand by 2030.

Fossil Ad Bans, COP Pledges Show Turning Point Against Climate Disinformation
Disinformation has been a growing, insidious threat to climate action for decades, but advocates say new international commitments, research initiatives, and local policy measures in 2025 signal a turning point in the response to the problem.

Canada Missing Opportunities to Build Community Resilience Amid Global Realignment
As Ottawa responds to global economic upheaval, rural and small-town Canada risks being left without the tools needed to adapt and thrive, writes Rachel Samson, vice president of research at the Institute for Research on Public Policy.

Senate Committee Boosts Ocean Geoengineering Technique While Calling for Further Study
A Senate committee has flagged a number of concerns with a form of geoengineering that uses land-based activities to sequester carbon by adding alkaline materials to rivers and harbours, but ultimately issued an enthusiastic endorsement for a “new, innovative sector” where Canada is already a global research leader.

Local Economies Pushed Aside as Newfoundland LNG Megaproject Presses Ahead
The arrival of a deep-pocketed industrial conglomerate from South Korea may be improving the odds for a $10- to $15-billion liquefied natural gas (LNG) megaproject off the Newfoundland coast that was considered unlikely to proceed as recently as last fall.

New Auto Sector Strategy to Scrap EV Sales Mandate, Restore Purchase Incentive
Canada is set to introduce a new automotive strategy Thursday that scraps sales mandates for electric vehicle deployment, sets new fuel efficiency standards in its place, and restores the consumer rebates that had previously encouraged consumers to buy EVs, according to news reports.

Study Ties Particle Pollution From Wildfire Smoke to 24,100 U.S. Deaths per Year
“Our message is: Wildfire smoke is very dangerous. It is an increasing threat to human health,” said study author Yaguang Wei of the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, as a new paper links wildfire pollution exposure with tens of thousands of deaths annually in the United States.

Washington Post Scales Back Climate Team as Bezos Caves to Trump
The Washington Post is drastically scaling back its climate change desk, just a little over three years after proudly tripling the size of a team of reporters, editors, data journalists, and graphic artists who quickly gained recognition as among the best in the business.

Pimicikamak Faces Long Road to Repair After Havoc-Wreaking Power Outage
Emergency deployments “cannot become the standing response to chronic infrastructure gaps,” said Kyra Wilson, an Assembly of Manitoba Chiefs leader, after a days-long power outage caused lasting infrastructure damage in a northern Manitoba Cree community, prompting military assistance.

Canadian Cities Must Assess Risk as U.S. Faces ‘Climate Debt Doom Loop’
For decades, both bond-issuing municipalities and investors have proceeded with confidence that municipal tax bases would guarantee stable, predictable debt repayment and returns. That assumption is increasingly threatened as climate impacts undercut property values, a new study warns.

New Report Guides Canadian Firms Through Climate Transition Planning
As Canadian businesses grapple with the intricacies of climate transition planning, a new report aims to steer the conversation, calling for a careful, deliberative approach that translates climate goals into measurable business strategies.

Iran’s Major Protest Centres Are Also Battling Extreme Pollution and Water Shortages
“When there’s no water and the air becomes unbreathable, the social contract fractures,” Nima Shokri writes in The Conversation. “Citizens no longer debate ideology or reform timelines, they question the state’s right to rule at all.”
GHG Emissions May Be Set to Peak, 2025 Data Shows
One sign that emissions may be close to their tipping point came in early July 2025, in startling results in data collected by Climate TRACE, reports the journal Science. As researchers assembled their monthly global GHG estimates for January, February, and March, levels were lower than in 2024.

Industrial Carbon Price Must Deliver ‘Outcomes, Not Optics’, Climate Institute Tells the Feds
An updated industrial carbon pricing system must deliver outcomes as well as optics, the Canadian Climate Institute (CCI) concludes this week, based on a review of 57 possible future scenarios for how Alberta’s emission pricing system can deliver on a target price of $130 per tonne of carbon dioxide emissions by 2030.

‘When He Is Gone’: Cornerstone U.S. Climate Rule Won’t Be Safe Until Trump Leaves Office, Legal Expert Says
The 2009 endangerment finding that is the cornerstone of U.S. climate policy may have won a very short reprieve, but will itself remain deeply endangered for as long as Donald Trump remains in office, The Energy Mix has been told.

Colombia Prepares for First Global Conference on Fossil Fuel Phaseout
Colombia, whose proposal for stronger language on fossil fuels was sidelined at last year’s United Nations climate summit, is moving ahead with plans to host the world’s first international conference on the transition away from fossil fuels, aimed especially at helping oil-dependent developing countries make the shift.

U.S. Departs Paris Agreement Again, Sending a Disdainful Signal
With Donald Trump withdrawing the United States from the Paris climate agreement for the second time, onlookers are speculating about how the country’s diminished role will affect the landmark global commitment to addressing climate change.

Ottawa Wins Federal Court Appeal Allowing Single-Use Plastics Ban to Stand
“The federal government was entirely justified in listing plastics as toxic, and on the basis of that starting to implement measures to reduce plastic pollution in Canada,” said former environment minister Steven Guilbeault, who oversaw the development of the plastics ban while in cabinet.

Fermeuse LNG Receives Boost in MOU with South Korea’s Hanwha Industrial Conglomerate
A proposed $15-billion liquefied natural gas development off the coast of Newfoundland has received a major boost, after St. John’s-based Fermeuse Energy signed a memorandum of understanding (MOU) to advance the project with Hanwha Group, an industrial conglomerate based in Seoul, South Korea.

Canada Pension Plan Receives ‘D’ Grade, Quebec’s La Caisse Soars in Climate Finance Report Card
The Caisse de dépôt et placement du Québec brought home a glowing report card and the Canada Pension Plan Investment Board (CPPIB) was sent to the detention room in the latest annual assessment of Canadian pension plans’ climate performance, published this week by Shift Action for Pension Wealth and Planet Health.

Alberta Stalls Out on Renewable Power Purchases Despite Strong Demand from Corporate Buyers
Renewable energy procurements in Alberta almost completely stalled out in 2025 despite gigawatts of demand for new capacity, after a moratorium on new projects and a series of onerous and confusing regulatory changes drove investors out of the province that had previously led Canada in clean power development.

North Sea States Aim for ‘World’s Largest Energy Hub’ With Major Offshore Wind Push
Against the backdrop of strained relations with the United States and ongoing security concerns from Russia, states bordering the North Sea announced plans to invest up to one trillion euros to expand offshore wind capacity.

China Deal, India Talks Connect Carney’s Trade Plans with World’s First 2 Electrostates
On the heels of a new strategic partnership with China, and with Prime Minister Mark Carney planning a trip to India later this year, the plan to reduce Canada’s trade dependence on the United States is beginning to yield closer connections with the world’s first two electrostates.

‘We Are Family’: Ontario’s Ford Mends Rift With Carney Over China EV Deal
After slamming Canada’s agreement to allow 49,000 Chinese-made electric vehicles into the country in exchange for eased tariffs on agricultural products as a “terrible” deal, Ontario Premier Doug Ford was seen Monday grabbing pizza with Mark Carney, saying the two agree on 99% of issues.

17 of World’s 20 Biggest Carbon Polluters Are State-Owned Fossil Companies
“State-owned Carbon Majors continue to dominate global emissions because they control a large share of the world’s fossil fuel reserves and production, and often operate under mandates that prioritize national revenue and energy supply over emissions reductions,” said Emmett Connaire, a senior analyst for InfluenceMap’s Carbon Majors Database.

As Oil Jobs Fade, Canada Urged to Build Path to Low-Carbon Economy
As the Canadian oil and gas sector continues to automate, shedding 10,000 jobs in Alberta alone last year, and as the low-carbon transition accelerates, a new report urges Ottawa to adopt a “future-ready work force strategy” that better connects displaced workers with real opportunities.

Quebec Pushes Back Greenhouse Gas Reduction Target by Five Years to 2035
Environment Minister Bernard Drainville says that several of Quebec’s trading partners have also backtracked on their climate commitments, while observers argue the delay represents a “a disalignment of Quebec’s trajectory with the objective of the Paris Agreement.”

‘Piercing Cold’ Produces Power Outages Across Canada and U.S., Methane Leaks in Texas
With much of North America shivering under Arctic temperatures, power utilities and the United States gas industry are buckling under the impact of the climate extremes they’ve played a central role in bringing about.

Climate and Prosperity Vision Counters Trump’s Energy Dominance ‘Bombast’ in Davos
With a tight, persuasive message, advocates for a sustainable global economy rooted in planetary stewardship offered a sharp contrast in Davos yesterday to the rambling bombast of a United States president trumpeting oil and gas as the cornerstones of economic strength.

Renewables Meet 48% of EU Power Demand, Help Countries Withstand Trump’s Tariff Threats
Renewable energy sources met 48% of the European Union’s power demand in 2025, while solar and wind squeaked past oil, gas, and coal as the continent’s biggest source of electricity, according to a data summary released today.

Clean Grid, Renewables Account for 85% of Energy Projects with Indigenous Ownership
Clean grid projects account for nearly 85% of the energy development involving any degree of Indigenous ownership, and Indigenous partners have a stake in nearly one-quarter of the more than 700 renewable energy projects above one megawatt in operation across Canada, a preliminary analysis concludes.

LNG Glut Hits on Schedule as Shell, Mitsubishi Try to Withdraw from B.C. Megaproject
Colossal fossil Shell and industrial conglomerate Mitsubishi are trying to sell off their shares in the $40-billion LNG Canada liquefied natural gas megaproject, reinforcing predictions that 2026 would be the year that an oversupplied global market for the climate-polluting gas begins to hit home.

SaskPower Signs Power Purchase Deal with 50% Indigenous-Owned Solar Farm
The Mino Giizis solar project is being developed by Neoen—a French renewable energy company that has built other solar farms in Canada— with the Anishinabek Power Alliance, a partnership of four Treaty 4 Nations with political participation from the Yorkton Tribal Council. Neoen and APA will co-own the project through a 50% equity partnership.

Firearms Damage Found on Power Line That Led to Pimicikamak Outage: Manitoba Hydro
The Crown-owned utility said a preliminary examination showed pellet damage to portions of the infrastructure, including the power line. Chief David Monias issued a statement saying the line has “been vulnerable for years.”

Microsoft AI Data Centre Plan Draws Fire Over Energy Gaps
Microsoft’s five-point plan for new artificial intelligence data centres in the United States falls short on addressing accountability, clean energy, and pollution, environmental advocates say, arguing that it also overlooks communities already “stuck with the bill” for existing facilities.

Quebec-New England Transmission Line Goes Live After Near-Decade of Delays
The $1-billion New England Clean Energy Connect transmission project, developed by Spanish energy company Avangrid, is up and running as of last week. The project includes 145 miles of new high-voltage direct current transmission from the Maine–Quebec border to a converter station in Lewiston, Maine, where it can interconnect with the New England grid.

Canada and China Reduce EV, Canola Tariffs in ‘Breakthrough for Consumers’, ‘Very Good News’ for Farmers
Prime Minister Mark Carney has agreed to sharply reduce tariffs on electric vehicle imports from China, while China offers up tariff relief for Canadian canola, peas, pork, and seafood, prompting Canadian observers to predict lower EV prices and possible long-term advantages for the country’s automotive industrial base.
Coastal First Nations Call on Carney to Defend B.C. Tanker Ban in Pipeline Talks
Coastal First Nations President K̓áwáziɫ Marilyn Slett said she called on Prime Minister Mark Carney in a meeting Tuesday to maintain and protect the oil tanker moratorium in his government’s pipeline talks with Alberta, saying afterwards that “it would take just one spill to destroy our way of life.”

EVs, Canola Tariffs on the Agenda as Carney Looks to Reset Agenda with China
A deal to lower or drop Canadian tariffs on Chinese-made electric vehicles in exchange for reduced counter-tariffs on Canadian canola and seafood as a subject of “active discussions” among negotiators as Prime Minister Mark Carney begins a three-day visit that will include a meeting with Chinese President Xi Jinping.

Near-Record Hot Year a ‘Warning Shot’ as NASA Declines to Reference Climate Change
With Earth’s average temperature last year hovering among one of the three hottest on record, a new data release from the U.S. National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) “makes no reference to climate change, in line with President Donald Trump’s push to deny the reality of planetary heating as a result of human activities,” Agence France-Presse reports.

2025 Coal Reductions in China, India the ‘Key to Peaking Global Emissions’
The last time both countries burned less coal in the same year was in 1973, when energy systems were disrupted by a global oil crisis. For last year, recent data shows that non-fossil energy sources increased enough to cover a rise in electricity consumption in both India and China in 2025, allowing coal-fired power generation to fall 1.6% in China and 3.0% in India.

Fast-Tracked Western Pipeline Won’t Draw Investors Without Taxpayer ‘Backstop’, Ex-Alberta Energy Minister Says
Alberta is demanding even faster federal approval of a bitumen pipeline to British Columbia’s west coast, even as a former provincial energy minister admits the project would have “zero” chance of attracting private investors without federal subsidies to “backstop” it.

U.S. Fossil Donors ‘Pissed’ at Trump, Mock Him Behind His Back, as Venezuela Plan Takes Shape
It took Donald Trump less than a week after his bombing raid in Venezuela to raise the ire of one major group of fossil industry donors, while threatening to freeze his country’s biggest publicly-traded oil company out of the production boom he thinks he can set in motion.

U.S. Proposes Safety Regulations After Tesla Door Handles Trap Drivers in Fatal Crashes
The United States Congress has introduced legislation targeting safety risks of electronic vehicle doors, including Tesla’s, after reports that the handles can fail in crashes, trapping passengers inside burning vehicles.

Trump Scores ‘Own Goal’, Hands ‘Gift to China’ by Pulling U.S. Out of Global Climate Panels
Donald Trump committed a “colossal own goal” and delivered a “gift to China” with his decision to withdraw from global climate diplomacy, international experts say, as reaction to last week’s announcement continues to roll in.

U.S. Exits UN Climate Bodies, 66 International Organizations
The UN Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) and the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) are among the 66 international organizations the United States is exiting under an executive order signed by Wednesday by Donald Trump.

Poor Reporting of Oil and Gas Decommissioning Costs Creates New Risks for Investors
Key oil and gas-producing countries including Canada are doing a poor job of reporting shutdown costs for fossil fuel infrastructure, making it hard to get a clear picture of the risks for investors, Carbon Tracker warns in a new study.

Grid CEO Wants to ‘Check Engine’ as AI Power Demand Leads to ‘Frankenstein Financing’
Artificial intelligence (AI) companies are “pedal to the metal” as they accelerate their borrowing to pay for more data centres, while the chief executive officer (CEO) of the largest utility in the United States warns the country’s electricity grid is like a vehicle with its “check engine” light on.

B.C. First Nation Tackles Rural Housing Crunch with Prefab Design, Locally-Sourced Wood
The two-storey Timber House model home in the Nak’azdli Whuten community near Fort St. James in northern British Columbia may help solve the housing crunch on regional First Nation reserves and northern communities at a time when the federal government is pushing for more modular and prefabricated housing.

These Numbers Tell the Story of the Los Angeles Wildfires, One Year Later
A year after twin infernos tore across opposite ends of Los Angeles County, the scars are still visible. Thousands of homes were reduced to rubble, with rebuilding slow, and the death toll showed how a wildfire under extreme weather conditions can turn catastrophic.

Venezuela Raid Collides with Failing Oil Demand as Trump Opens New Era of Geopolitical Threat
Donald Trump’s weekend raid on Venezuela has analysts debating whether and how fast the country can restore its past oil production, while world leaders react to a new geopolitical reality of Western Hemisphere domination.

LNG Exporters Face ‘Sinkhole’ as Global Glut Takes Hold
2026 is shaping up as the year when the risks of a volatile, glutted global market for liquefied natural gas (LNG) may be fully felt, with severe impacts for fossil producers, investors, governments, and Indigenous and other local communities looking to cash in on a fuel that was once touted as a “bridge” to a renewable energy future.

Power Outage, Burst Pipes Force Manitoba First Nation to Evacuate—Twice
Residents of the remote Pimicikamak Cree Nation in northern Manitoba had to evacuate, then evacuate again after a downed power line cut off heating heat in the winter cold, leaving them with burst pipes and a failing water treatment plan after the initial break was repaired.

‘Georgia is in Ukraine!’:How a Dead EV Became a Ukrainian DER Freedom Fighter
How does a totalled electric vehicle become a “freedom fighter” for distributed energy resources in a nearly four-year war? Dunsky Energy + Climate President Phil Dunsky, former chair of the Canada Electricity Advisory Council, told the story on LinkedIn Jan. 4.

#Encore: U.S.-Owned Oil Sands Giants Send Profits Out of Canada Despite Public Support for Resource Sovereignty
Canada’s biggest oil sands producers are sending a large share of their profits out of the country to their shareholders in the United States, the CEO of the Trottier Family Foundation warned in an opinion piece for L’Actualité, just as polling showed wide public support for protecting national sovereignty over natural resources.

#Encore: Abreu Departed Net-Zero Advisory Body as Carney Government Hemorrahged Climate Expertise
Another member of Canada’s Net-Zero Advisory Body (NZAB) resigned in early December, bringing to three the number of world-class climate policy advisors the Carney government lost in the week after its sweeping memorandum of understanding with Alberta.

#Encore: ‘Delusional’, ‘Pie in the Sky’: U.S.-EU Energy Deal Showed Trump Losing in Global Trade Talks
“Delusional”, “ridiculous”, and “pie in the sky” were the adjectives coming from analysts after Donald Trump put fossil fuel exports at the centre of a framework trade agreement with the European Union.

#Encore: ‘Empty Deal’ at COP30 as Petrostates Blocked Progress on Fossil Fuel Phaseout
A dramatic, last-minute intervention by Colombia at the closing session of the COP30 climate summit Saturday afternoon failed to derail what one veteran negotiator called an “empty deal” on countries’ response to the climate emergency.

#Encore: U.S. Threatened to Quit IEA if Analysis Kept Projecting Renewable Energy Future
The Trump administration threatened to pull the United States out of the International Energy Agency if the IEA didn’t bring its independent forecasts in line with the administration’s support for a more fossil-friendly future.

#Encore: EU Gas Demand Still Set to Fall as Canada Touted LNG Exports to Germany in ‘as Little as Five Years’
The Carney government is pitching major new investments in liquefied natural gas (LNG) exports to Germany despite continuing projections that gas demand across the European Union will continue to fall.

#Encore: Alberta Restrictions Cancelled 10.7 GW of New Renewables, 89% of Province’s Peak Power Demand
“Economic development from renewables is not just economic development from renewables,” said Pembina Institute Senior Analyst Will Noel. “It’s vitally important to clean up our power supply and keep it affordable so we can attract more investment from other sectors like data centres that are looking for clean, cheap power.”

#Encore: Electric School Buses Went Idle as New Owners Reneged on Lion Electric Warranties
An estimated 1,600 electric school buses were gradually being idled in the United States, after the investment group that bought out the assets of bankrupt Lion Electric told school districts it wouldn’t honour service warranties on the vehicles.

#Encore: Ethiopia Inaugurated Africa’s Largest Hydroelectric Dam as Neighbours Eyed Power Imports
Ethiopia inaugurated Africa’s largest dam to boost the economy, end frequent blackouts, and support the growth of electric vehicle development in a country that has banned the importation of gasoline-powered vehicles.

#Encore: Oil Companies, Investors Talked Down Trump’s ‘Drill, Baby, Drill’ as Prices Stayed Low, Exploration Budgets Shrank
With Donald Trump pledging a “Drill, Baby, Drill” agenda for fossil fuels that would pour an estimated four billion tonnes of additional climate pollution into the atmosphere, nervous private investors emerged early this year as a force that could impede the oil and gas industry from keeping Trump’s promise.

#Encore: Guilbeault Resigned as Smith Declared Crushing Victory
Alberta Premier Danielle Smith declared victory in late November with the signing of a new memorandum of understanding (MOU) on energy development with the federal government, saying she had achieved seven of her nine demands from Ottawa.

#Encore: More Competitiveness, Less Climate as Carney Released First Budget
A climate competitiveness strategy that sidestepped emission reduction mandates for fossil fuel producers and set the stage to repeal a hard-fought cap on the industry’s carbon pollution was a centrepiece of the federal budget released in November by Finance Minister François-Philippe Champagne.

#Encore: Hodgson Predicted New Buyers for Canadian LNG, Wouldn’t Comment on Looser Climate Rules
Energy and Natural Resources Minister Tim Hodgson drew praise from fossil industry supporters in August and set off alarm bells in the climate community with his statement that there’s sure to be a market for new Canadian liquefied natural gas (LNG) exports, in spite of a looming global gas glut.

#Encore: Alberta Municipality Declares Farm Disaster Due to Drought, Approves Water-Guzzling Data Centre Plan
An Alberta municipality that declared an agricultural disaster earlier this month due to drought moved forward with plans to host the “largest AI computer data centre on Earth,” which could drain millions of litres of water every day from the watershed.

#Encore: Critics Slam Cost of Ontario SMR Plan, Question Dependence on U.S. Uranium
Critics took a hard line on Ontario’s announcement that it will build four 300-megawatt small modular nuclear reactors (SMRs) at the existing Darlington nuclear plant near Bowmanville, with most concerns focused on the cost of the project and the geopolitical risk in sourcing enriched uranium from a U.S. supplier.

#Encore: Fossil Fuels Fall Below 1% of Canadian Employment While Global Clean Energy Jobs Surge
Fossil fuel employment has fallen to less than 1% of the Canadian work force, while growth in global energy jobs outpaced the wider economy for the third year in a row, according to two back-to-back reports released earlier in the year.

#Encore: Trump’s Tariff Threats Could Have Prompted Canada to Break Free from Oil
While Canada’s fossil fuel lobby and its political allies seized on Donald Trump’s return to tout new pipelines and expand oil and gas production, a chorus of other voices earlier this year spotlighted the flaws in their argument—and pointing to surer ways to secure Canadian sovereignty.

#Encore: Disappointment, Frustration as Climate Champions See ‘Missed Opportunity’ 2025 Canada Budget
The Energy Mix hosted a live blog with nearly two dozen climate and sustainability champions after Finance Minister François-Philippe Champagne delivered the Liberal government’s first budget November 4.

#Encore: Report Calls Trans Mountain a ‘Red Flag’ for Future Subsidies After Price Rises 584%
The “financial quagmire” of the Trans Mountain Pipeline expansion—a project whose final price tag ballooned 584% from 2012 to 2024—should serve as a cautionary tale against risking public funds when businesses back away, the United States-based Institute for Energy Economics and Financial Analysis (IEEFA) warned in a new report this morning.

#Encore: EXCLUSIVE: O’Leary’s Gas-Powered Data Centre Emissions Could Wipe Out Alberta’s Coal Phaseout Gains
Celebrity investor Kevin O’Leary’s proposed $70-billion data centre, designed to run on 7.5 gigawatts of gas-fired power, could raise Alberta’s greenhouse gas emissions to levels not seen since the coal era, according to estimates obtained by The Energy Mix.

#Encore: ‘Flying Too Close to the Sun’: Suncor Tries to Silence Climate Charity After Withdrawing $500,000 Contribution
A national climate resilience charity based in Canmore, Alberta spoke up after the Suncor Energy Foundation withdrew more than half of a three-year, $900,000 donation pledge with no notice, even though a lawyer warned the organization it would be “flying too close to the sun” if it told the story out loud.

#Encore: LNG Developer Announces $15B Project Off Newfoundland, Says Carney Policy Changes Made It Happen
St. John’s-based Fermeuse Energy Ltd. unveiled plans for a new $15-billion liquefied natural gas (LNG) project off the coast of Newfoundland, and the company’s CEO said the announcement would never have happened without policy changes introduced by Prime Minister Mark Carney.

#Encore: Pathways CCS Project Won’t Break Even Without Efficiency Gains, Steadier Revenue: IEEFA
The Pathways Alliance’s C$16.5-billion carbon capture hub in northern Alberta won’t likely break even without “substantial efficiency improvements” and better revenue prospects, concludes the latest independent assessment of the troubled project.

#Encore: U.S. Emissions Rise, China’s Fall, in Massive Shift Between World’s Biggest Climate Polluters
The United States’ carbon emissions increased while China’s declined in the first half of this year compared to the same period in 2024, pointing to a massive shift in roles between the world’s two biggest climate polluters if the trend continues.

#Encore: U.S. Judge Lifts Trump’s Halt of Nearly Complete Wind Project, Citing ‘Irreparable Harm’
A U.S. federal judge ruled that Revolution Wind, a nearly complete offshore wind project halted by the U.S. administration, can resume, dealing Donald Trump a setback in his ongoing effort to restrict the fledgling industry.

#Encore: ‘A Riskier Place to Live’: Canada Could Be Uninsurable in a Decade, Says Expert
Canada’s insurance sector is raising alarms about the potential for the country to become “uninsurable” by 2035 due to insufficient policy action on escalating climate disasters. Meanwhile, a former California insurance official has criticized the industry for underwriting the very fossil fuel projects that worsen the climate crisis.

#Encore: New York’s Congestion Pricing Cuts Traffic But Raises Equity Concerns
One month into New York City’s congestion pricing scheme earlier this year, key metrics were trending in the right direction but the city’s poorest borough feared exposure to yet more toxic air pollution as commercial trucks reroute to avoid the tolls.

#Encore: NOT SATIRE: U.S. Politicians Say Wildfire Smoke is Ruining Americans’ Summers, Demand Canada Stop It
Six Republican members of the U.S. Congress sent a letter to Canada’s ambassador over the summer calling for action on the wildfires sending smoke billowing across the international border into their states.

Scientists Raise the Alarm as Trump Dismantles Key Climate Research Lab
The Trump administration is dismantling the National Center for Atmospheric Research in Colorado, moving to dissolve a research lab that a top White House official described as “one of the largest sources of climate alarmism in the country,″ The Associated Press reports.

Countries Are Lagging on Energy Efficiency, Building Decarbonization. A Nation-Building Project Could Help Canada Solve That.
Though too many countries are falling far behind their targets for accelerating energy efficiency improvements, Canada can still pick up the pace by treating building decarbonization as a nation-building project, according to one of the country’s leading efficiency policy advocates.

Proponent Flags Problems with Provincial Process as Ottawa Battery, Solar Projects Win Council Approval
Environmental organizations and a local renewable energy co-op are applauding Ottawa City Council’s approval of a controversial and hard-fought battery energy storage project, especially coming after councillors green-lit six solar projects.

Q&A: Lessons From a Five-Year Effort to Shift Canada Into Climate Emergency Mode
As the Climate Emergency Unit ends its five-year mandate, founder Seth Klein reflects in an interview with The Energy Mix on the project’s ambitions, its impact on Canada’s climate movement, and what its legacy means for future efforts to treat climate change as an emergency.

Billions in New Highways Won’t Relieve GTA Gridlock, Report Finds
A new report from Environmental Defence Canada challenges Ontario’s highway-heavy approach to congestion, arguing that projects such as the proposed Highway 413 will cost billions but do little to ease traffic in the Greater Toronto and Hamilton Area (GTHA).

Home-Charging EV Owners Can Tap Into Rebates with New Programs
The credit trading system set up under Canada’s Clean Fuel Regulations is not open to individual residential EV owners. But several companies have developed systems to aggregate residential charging so that individual users can get the rebates, using special chargers that tap into their networks.

U.S., Other Petrostates ‘Hijack the Process’, Derail Consensus on UN Environment Report
The United Nations’ flagship report calling for a global transformation of energy and food systems was published without its key policy summary after the United States and other petrostates objected, raising concerns about the future of global climate science assessments.

The Philippines Tests ‘Transition Credits’ to Cut Coal Use in Novel Experiment
The Philippines is testing a new type of carbon credit aimed at encouraging companies to cut their climate warming emissions by creating funds that can be used to turn coal-fired power plants into renewable energy facilities.

LNG Imports Fall in Asia, Europe as Investors Get Set for Phaseout
A drop-off in Asian and European demand for liquefied natural gas (LNG), just as a wave of new production facilities come online, is raising questions about whether demand will ever materialize for a fuel that investors have spent eye-watering sums to bring to market.

New Report Pitches Climate Gains Through Oil and Gas Exports, Sidesteps Key Emissions
A new report suggests future exports of Canadian oil and liquefied natural gas (LNG) could deliver major emissions reductions, but its authors acknowledge they didn’t address some of the key sources of emissions in those fuels.
Poor Ore, Outdated Approvals: New Brunswick’s Sisson Mine Draws Scrutiny on Major Projects List
The long-stalled Sisson tungsten-molybdenum mine in central New Brunswick is back in the spotlight after Prime Minister Mark Carney added it to his second tranche of “nation-building” projects. Critics cite low-grade ore, Indigenous opposition, and U.S. Defense Department funding alongside C$8.2M from Canada, warning taxpayer dollars are fueling weapons, not the energy transition.

Lack of City Resources Slows Clean Energy Approvals in Ontario: Report
Ontario’s requirement that new power projects secure municipal approval is skewing decisions toward fossil fuels and away from renewables, with cities asked to assess complex proposals without being granted the time, expertise, or resources to do so, says a Toronto-based non-profit.

Why Northern First Nations Still Rely on Diesel—and What Could Power the Coveted Ring of Fire
The Canadian Press visited Neskantaga and nearby Webequie First Nation to report on the pressing issues facing First Nations closest to a region coveted by industry and governments. Interviews with community members, leaders, and policy experts underscored how central power generation is to talks about the region’s future.

Ocean Warmed by Climate Change Fed Intense Rainfall, Deadly Floods in Asia, WWA Study Finds
Ocean temperatures warmed by human-caused climate change fed the intense rainfall that triggered deadly floods and landslides across Asia in recent weeks, concludes a rapid analysis by World Weather Attribution released Wednesday.

Climate Action Saves Lives. So Why Do Climate Models Ignore Well-Being?
Climate change touches every aspect of everyone’s well-being. But the “what-if” computer simulations that model climate change and guide global decision-making still haven’t got the memo, a team of researchers writes for The Conversation.

Address Indigenous Housing, Health, and Climate as ‘Parts of a Whole’, Organizations Urge
The overlapping crises in housing, health, and climate are urgent in Indigenous communities. Addressing them in tandem, not separately, can make housing more expensive, but deliver far greater cost savings by improving health and well-being.

Narrow Economic Lens Blocks Climate Gains, Social Progress
hirty years after Canada helped shape global human rights and sustainability commitments at the 1995 World Summit for Social Development, the country is still repeating the same policy mistakes—now under far more urgent climate and social pressures, say two longtime advocates.

Africa’s Forests, Savannahs Switch from Carbon Sinks to Sources
“The implications of this shift are profound. Africa’s forests and woodlands have historically served as a carbon sink,” reports an international team of researchers. “Now, they are contributing to widening the global greenhouse gas emissions gap that needs to be filled to stay within the goals of the Paris Agreement.”

Fossil Fuels Fall Below 1% of Canadian Employment While Global Clean Energy Jobs Surge
Fossil fuel employment has fallen to less than 1% of the Canadian work force, while growth in global energy jobs outpaced the wider economy for the third year in a row, according to two reports released over the last several days.

Trump Admin Renames National Renewable Energy Lab, Takes Renewables Out of the Mission
The Trump administration is taking renewable energy out of the name of the U.S. National Renewable Energy Laboratory, and largely expunging it from the mission, after announcing the rebrand in a December 1 media release.

Carney ‘Will Have To Answer’ Questions About Flip-Flop on Tax Credit, Liberal MP Says
A British Columbia Liberal MP said Wednesday Prime Minister Mark Carney “will have to answer” questions on why he reversed a budget commitment on tax credits for a controversial and self-defeating form of carbon capture and storage when he signed the Alberta energy deal.

Building Canada Act Gives Cabinet ‘Radical’ New Powers, Expert Warns
“Cabinet, with cabinet secrecy, can pass a regulation that changes a law duly passed by Parliament,” Martin Olszynski, a University of Calgary resource law professor who testified before a Senate committee on the bill, told The Energy Mix in an interview. “That’s really radical.”

EXCLUSIVE: O’Leary’s Gas-Powered Data Centre Emissions Could Wipe Out Alberta’s Coal Phaseout Gains
Celebrity investor Kevin O’Leary’s proposed $70-billion data centre, designed to run on 7.5 gigawatts of gas-fired power, could raise Alberta’s greenhouse gas emissions to levels not seen since the coal era, according to estimates obtained by The Energy Mix.

Canada Can Still Keep Data Centre Costs Off Household Power Bills
As Canadians overwhelmingly identify rising living costs as a top national concern, the issue has already shaped high-profile elections in the United States, where household utility bills are soaring and data centres are at least partly to blame. A question now looms on both sides of the border: who will pay for the grid infrastructure needed to support the surge in new data centres?

Tax Private Jets, Business and First Class Tickets to Fund Climate and Nature Programs, German NGOs Urge
An alliance of German environmental NGOs has called on the European Parliament and the German government to ensure that the EU’s future budget makes a strong contribution to reaching nature and climate targets.

‘Say vs. Do Chasm’ Shows Fossil Industry Facing Rapid Decline, Crumbling Demand
With fossil fuel publicists touting decades of future demand, and those expectations baked into last week’s pipeline deal between Canada and Alberta, the global oil and gas industry already recognizes and is planning for its own decline, the UK-based Carbon Tracker think tank concludes in a recent review.

B.C.’s LNG Push Could Outweigh Its Climate Wins, Review Warns
An independent report into B.C.’s climate action plan, known as CleanBC, says new LNG projects promise thousands of jobs and investments worth billions, but also add pollution that “stand to all-but wipe out hard-fought gains in other sectors.”

Canada Will Miss 2030 Emissions Target, Says Parliamentary Budget Office
“Under our updated projection, we estimate that Canada’s 2030 emissions gap could range from 49 to 102 megatonnes (Mt). This would leave Canada’s emissions in 2030 at 31.5% and 33.5% below 2005 levels, short of the 40-45% legislated target,” said Interim Parliamentary Budget Officer Jason Jacques.

Oil Pipeline to B.C. North Coast ‘Will Never Happen’, Coastal First Nations Vow
The president of the Coastal First Nations in British Columbia said Wednesday an oil pipeline to the province’s north coast “will never happen” and slammed Ottawa for negotiating with Alberta on a possible pipeline deal without involving First Nations.

Oil Tanker Ban Just One Obstacle to Northern B.C. Pipeline, Experts Say
A new oil sands pipeline to the northern coast of British Columbia is a non-starter as long as oil tankers are forbidden there, but experts say the extraordinary step of removing the federal ban would only lift one of many obstacles deterring private sector investment in such a project.

Youth Climate Lawsuit Still On Track After Ontario Rolls Back GHG Rules
The seven youth applicants behind a landmark climate rights lawsuit have agreed to delay a court hearing originally scheduled for next week but are certain they still have a case, after the Ontario government quietly scrapped laws that require it to set and update its greenhouse gas reduction targets and pursue a plan for achieving them.

U.S.-Owned Oil Sands Giants Send Profits Out of Canada Despite Public Support for Resource Sovereignty
Canada’s biggest oil sands producers are sending a large share of their profits out of the country to their shareholders in the United States, the CEO of the Trottier Family Foundation warns in an opinion piece for L’Actualité, just as polling shows wide public support for protecting national sovereignty over natural resources.

Green Transition Will Bring Job Gains But Widespread Disruption, WEF Projects
While the global transition off carbon will produce a net gain of 9.6 million new jobs, roughly 2.4 million current jobs will likely be phased out, the World Economic Forum estimates. Businesses and countries need to consider social and economic impacts in their climate plans in order to come out ahead.

West Coast Pipeline to Receive ‘Political Support’ from Carney Deal with Alberta
Prime Minister Mark Carney will travel to Calgary Thursday to unveil “broad outlines of a memorandum of understanding” with Alberta that will offer “political support” for a new pipeline to British Columbia’s northwest coast, along with special exemptions from federal emission regulations.

‘Empty Deal’ at COP30 as Petrostates Block Progress on Fossil Fuel Phaseout
A dramatic, last-minute intervention by Colombia at the closing session of the COP30 climate summit Saturday afternoon failed to derail what one veteran negotiator called an “empty deal” on countries’ response to the climate emergency.

Households, Insurers Can Sue Fossil Companies for Extreme Weather Losses, Report Finds
Insurance companies, households, or governments may have grounds for legal action against fossil fuel companies after insured losses due to extreme weather in Canada nearly tripled last year to $9 billion, concludes a new report released this morning by Investors for Paris Compliance (I4PC).

Albertans Say Oil Companies Should Cover Well Cleanup Costs, Outstanding Debts
Albertans are nearly unanimous in wanting oil and gas companies to cover the cost of cleaning up their wells and paying their overdue taxes and land rent, a new poll shows, even as the province prepares new legislation critics say will shift those costs onto taxpayers.

London, Ontario’s Solar-Powered 15-Minute City Could Grow All its Own Veggies…Some Day Soon
A recent Concordia University study modelling food self-sufficiency in London, Ontario’s West 5 neighbourhood suggests residents could, in theory, grow all their vegetables on less than 15% of rooftop, façade, and unused lot space, while cutting food transport emissions by 98% through a renewables-powered distribution system.

One Crisis, Two Negotiations: the Climate COP and the UN Tax Convention Must Finally Speak to Each Other
Climate negotiators discuss financing needs without asking where predictable public resources will come from, while tax negotiators debate revenue rules without factoring the rising costs of the climate crisis. The world cannot afford to keep the two frameworks disconnected.

Germany Scales Back Plans for New Gas-Fired Power Plants
The German government plans to hold auctions next year for state support to build new gas-fired power plants with a combined capacity of 10 gigawatts by 2032—a drastic reduction compared to earlier plans to build up to 20 gigawatts by the turn of the decade.

Gaza Faces ‘Uphill Battle’ to Supply Electricity After Two Years of War
“The destruction of electricity infrastructure has intensified life-threatening challenges, underscoring the critical role of electricity in ensuring access to clean water, food, health care, and economic recovery,” Muhammad Thabet, spokesperson for the Gaza Electricity Distribution Company, told CBC News.

With Pipeline Deal Coming Soon, New Analysis Shows Big Risks for Investors, Crushing Losses for Provinces
With the federal and Alberta governments touting an imminent deal on a new oil pipeline to British Columbia’s northwest coast, analysis released Thursday morning concludes that investors in Canadian oil and gas will face serious financial risk—and provincial revenues from the industry could fall 82%—as the global energy transition unfolds through the 2030s.

Canada Receives Fossil of the Day Award at COP30 Climate Summit
Canada received Tuesday’s Fossil of the Day award at the COP30 climate summit in Belém, Brazil. The award, bestowed by Climate Action Network International, recognizes the country deemed to have done the most each day to slow down global progress in response to climate change.

Canada Signs COP30 Pledge on Climate Disinformation After Diluting Anti-Greenwashing Law
Disinformation is a major focus at the COP30 climate summit in Belém, Brazil, with countries formally committing to information integrity for the first time. While Canada has signed on to that pledge, the Carney government still struggles with how to manage greenwashing on its home turf.

Energy Transition Investment Grows 20% in 2024 But Fossil Spending Rising
Although global energy transition investment grew 20% last year, to US$2.4 trillion, the total still falls short of what’s needed to triple global renewable energy capacity—and fossil fuel spending is still on the rise, a new analysis concludes this week.

Central Bankers Team up With Finance Ministers to Mitigate Climate Risk
A global network of central banks and a group of finance ministers concerned about the economic impact of climate change have teamed up to promote collaboration, in order to to manage the risks and to accelerate the energy transition.

COP30 Pushes for Mid-Week Decisions on Emissions Gap, Finance, Just Transition, and More
COP30 President André Corrêa do Lago of Brazil was aiming for major diplomatic progress by mid-week and Canada was called out for behaving badly as United Nations climate negotiations in Belém entered their second and final week.

Carney Announces New LNG, Mining, and Hydro Projects in $56B Package
The inclusion of Ksi Lisims LNG and the North Coast Transmission Line brings British Columbia’s total to four projects on the roster that Carney says will help diversify Canada’s economy beyond the United States—though some First Nations have fought the LNG project in court.

138 Sustainability Leaders Scorch Climate Rollbacks in Federal Budget
A group of 138 sustainability leaders from business, academia, environmental NGOs, and government, along with 70 of their affiliated organizations, are scorching the climate rollbacks in the Carney government’s 2025 budget and urging the Liberal Party’s 50-member climate caucus to push for better.

Expert Q&A: Amory Lovins on Alberta’s Data Centre Push and the Texas Parallel
For our investigative series into Kevin O’Leary’s proposed $70 billion AI data centre in northwestern Alberta, Jody MacPherson spoke with renowned energy analyst Amory Lovins about Alberta’s 2% grid connection levy—and what it means to be exempt from it.

Economic Arguments Build Wider Backing for Climate Action, 7-Country Poll Finds
Emphasizing the economic benefits of climate action can help build a wider pool of support for those solutions, without losing the backing of people who are already worried about the climate emergency, according to an international opinion survey released on the eve of the COP30 climate summit in Belém, Brazil.

As Nations Push for More Ambition at Climate Talks, COP Chair Says They May Get It
Going into COP30, the Brazilian hosts weren’t looking for big end-of-session pronouncements on lofty goals. This COP was supposed to hyperfocus on “implementation” of past promises not yet kept. Throw that out the window.

At COP30, AI Optimism Faces Lingering Energy and Water Concerns
AI was highly visible at COP30, from tourism and fact-checking chatbots to the launch of a new AI Climate Institute and digital action initiatives. Technology was repeatedly framed as a climate “ally,” but its energy and water demands remained undisclosed.

IEA Puts ‘Poison on the Menu’ But Maintains Net-Zero Scenario Despite Pressure from Trump
Under intense pressure from the Trump administration, the International Energy Agency (IEA) has issued a carefully-hedged analysis that still shows fossil fuel demand peaking within years, but also portrays an alternate universe of sustained consumption where average global warming approaches 3°C.

600 Vancouverites Pack City Hall as Cuts Threaten Planning, Sustainability Budget
Vancouver Mayor Ken Sim’s proposed “Zero Means Zero” budget, which aims to freeze property taxes in 2026 by cutting or eliminating city services, possibly including the community’s climate and sustainability office, prompted an unprecedented turnout at a special city council meeting, with more than 600 residents signing up to speak.

‘Make Polluters Pay,’ Youth Climate Plaintiff Sophia Mathur Urges MPs
On Oct. 30, 18-year-old climate activist Sophia Mathur—plaintiff in the youth-led Mathur v. Ontario case challenging the province’s weakened emissions target—brought her call for stronger climate action to Parliament Hill. The Mix shares her testimony and responses to committee questions.

Resolutions on Coal, Flags, and More up for Debate at Alberta UCP Annual Meeting
Reintroducing coal-powered electricity to Alberta’s grid and restricting which flags are flown on public property are among dozens of new policy proposals being brought forward by grassroots members of Premier Danielle Smith’s United Conservative Party.

Indigenous Groups Get the Spotlight at COP30, But Some Say Visibility Isn’t Power
There’s an undercurrent of skepticism that this year’s summit—dubbed “the Indigenous peoples COP”—will deliver on organizers’ promise to put them front and centre at the event on the edge of the Amazon rainforest, where many Indigenous groups live.

Climate Delay Pushes Warming Past 1.5°C, But Countries Can Still Speed Emission Cuts
Delayed action on climate change has put the Earth on course for a calamitous 2.3 to 2.5°C of average warming, but countries can still move swiftly to halt global warming before mid-century and bring emissions below 1.5°C by 2100, according to two separate reports released on the eve of this year’s United Nations climate summit, COP30, now taking place in Belém, Brazil.

Carney Embraces Climate Target, Tells Business Crowd a New Pipeline Project Is ‘Going to Happen’
Prime Minister Mark Carney has committed to Canada’s 2035 emission reduction target, but also came close to telling a Bay Street audience Friday that he will secure a new pipeline for Alberta, offering his strongest endorsement yet of both ideas.

Five Issues to Watch as COP30 Opens in Brazil
As global leaders gather in northern Brazil for the annual United Nations climate summit, their current commitments make it easy to feel that “the entire Paris Agreement experiment is being challenged,” says Manish Bapna, president of the Natural Resources Defense Council. Here are five key issues to watch as negotiations begin.

Ottawa’s Tax Credits to Reduce Emissions Aren’t Working as Intended, Watchdog Says
As Prime Minister Mark Carney’s government moves to spend billions more on tax credits to support clean energy incentives and carbon capture and storage projects, Canada’s environment commissioner says the money already earmarked has not been spent effectively.

Youth Climate Assembly Spotlights Climate Risks, Accountability, Urges Oil and Gas Emission Cuts
The Canadian Youth Climate Assembly has released its final report, following its meeting in Ottawa in September, with a list of 23 recommendations focused on climate risks, accountability, and cutting oil and gas emissions.

Opinion: Ottawa’s Double Standard Leaves Saskatchewan Free to Continue Burning Coal
Nobody likes having to do other people’s jobs for them—especially when it’s the federal government shirking its duty to enforce its own climate laws, leaving ordinary people to step up to the plate. Yet that’s where we find ourselves in Saskatchewan today: civil society groups, local residents, and even children are in court to make sure their province follows federal law.

Canada Should Include Climate Solutions in Its Defence Spending
“Canada has sustained tens of billions in economic losses and significant human health impacts and deaths from wildfire, flood and heat-related events,” writes Ralph Torrie, research director at Corporate Knights. “If another country were inflicting this pain and suffering, we would surely be at war with them.”

More Competitiveness, Less Climate as Carney Releases First Budget
A climate competitiveness strategy that sidesteps emission reduction mandates for fossil fuel producers and sets the stage to repeal a hard-fought cap on the industry’s carbon pollution is a centrepiece of the federal budget released this week by Finance Minister François-Philippe Champagne.

Clean Sweep for Climate in First U.S. Elections Since Trump’s Win
This week’s U.S. election results were “a repudiation of the idea that Americans don’t care about energy or climate and these are losing issues, which is what all of these pundits have been going on and on about for about nine months now,” said political scientist Leah Stokes. “That’s really wrong.”

On Eve of UN Climate Talks in Brazil, a Call for Less Talking and More Doing
For 30 years, leaders and diplomats have gathered at United Nations negotiating sessions to try to curb climate change, but Earth’s temperature continues to rise and extreme weather worsens. So this month, they’re hoping for fewer promises and more action.

Brazil’s Lula Puts Forward New Vision for Protecting the Amazon Rainforest
Brazilian President Lula da Silva on Tuesday put forward his vision for how the Amazon rainforest should be protected, a future that didn’t depend on donations from nations and philanthropies but instead included a major fund that paid countries to keep forests standing.

Deforestation Rate Has Slowed, UN Says, But Not Enough to Meet Targets
Global deforestation is not as bad as it was, but countries are still not addressing it as well as they say they will, concludes a recent assessment by the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO), released ahead of this year’s UN climate summit, COP30, in Belém, Brazil.

Group Says Ontario Hasn’t Started Building Controversial Highway 413, Despite Government Claims
Despite recent assertions from Ontario Premier Doug Ford that construction has begun on Highway 413, one of the province’s most controversial transportation projects, advocacy group Environmental Defence Canada says no such work is under way.

Carney Signals ‘Difficult Choices’ Ahead of Budget, Climate Competitiveness Plan
With Prime Minister Mark Carney signposting “difficult choices, responsible choices” in his government’s first budget, due for release later today, Canadians will soon know the shape and direction of the climate competitiveness strategy the government is expected to publish at the same time.

How Canada Can Turn a Climate Shortfall into a Net-Zero Opportunity
Canada has the technology, policy frameworks, and public support to lead in decarbonization, and yet new analysis finds emissions are likely to fall only 20 to 25% below 2005 levels—barely half the 2030 target, write Simon Langlois-Bertrand, Normand Mousseau, and James Meadowcroft in a post for The Mix. Rather than a cause for defeatism, this sobering reality serves as a roadmap for where to act next.
Global Fossil Demand Will ‘Fall off its Plateau’ in 5 Years if Renewables Growth Continues
If the current exponential growth of electrotech technology holds for five more years, “global fossil demand will fall off its plateau,” says a noted team of energy analysts. “Electrotech has grown exponentially for decades,” write Kingsmill Bond, Daan Walter, and Sam Butler-Sloss, in a slide deck released by Ember, a UK-based energy think tank, where […]

Provincial Offshore Wind Targets Could Power National Industrial Strategy, Analyst Says
Although Canada has no national target for offshore development, there’s plenty of opportunity for provincial governments to step up, and for some of that activity to move to the centre of national industrial strategy, a veteran industry analyst says.

Canada to Stockpile Critical Minerals, Designate Priorities Under Defence Production Act
The Canadian government is setting up a critical minerals stockpile designating a list of six key critical minerals as strategic priorities under the Defence Production Act, a move intended to help Canadian producers compete with China by setting minimum prices for the materials and giving companies some certainty of long-term sales.




























































































































































































































































































































































































































