British Columbia has become the first province in Canada to set greenhouse gas emission reduction targets for major sectors of the provincial economy, but is being urged to toughen up its standards for oil and gas operations, The Canadian Press reports.
Environment and Climate Minister George Heyman said Friday that setting emission reduction targets is good for both the environment and the economy, CP writes.
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The emission reduction targets range from 33 to 38% for oil and gas, up to 32% for transportation, and from 38 to 43% for industry, Heyman said. The reduction targets for communities and buildings go as high as 64%, and include making homes more energy-efficient, retrofitting buildings, and improving landfills.
“We think they’re achievable,” he told CP.
“We’re going to partner with industry, with the oil and gas sector, with the transportation sector, with people in communities, and people who build, own, and maintain buildings to reach those targets.”
The targets are expected to be reached by 2030 and are based on pollution levels from 2007, the minister said.
A collection of environmental groups said Friday they supported setting reduction targets for industry, but some wanted tougher measures placed on the oil and gas sector.
“Setting the target, while important, is not enough,” said Andrew Radzik, a spokesperson for the Georgia Strait Alliance, in a statement that called for an end to subsidies for the oil and gas industry.
“Without ending subsidies to this climate destabilizing industry, B.C. will miss yet another in a long string of unmet climate targets,” he said.
The Pembina Institute called the B.C. targets a model for Canada.
Cement Association of Canada President Michael McSweeney said in a statement the industry has been working with the government on a transition to low-carbon fuels to produce cleaner cement.
No one from the Canadian Association of Petroleum Producers was immediately available to comment on the targets set for its industry.
Heyman said setting emission reduction targets for sectors of the economy helps to position B.C. in front of other jurisdictions.
“When companies get ahead of the game here, they attract investment,” Heyman said. “I think here in B.C., we can demonstrate that we can fight climate change and it’s a real economic opportunity. It positions us for low-carbon exports around the globe as well as on the continent.”
He added that B.C.’s carbon tax, which has been collected since 2008, also shows investors the province is committed to building a low-carbon economy.
“If we want to leave a planet that’s more sustainable, that’s healthier for our children and grandchildren, we need to account for the costs of doing that,” Heyman said. “Our plan is in place to move steadily toward our targets and to partner with individuals, families, and businesses to do just that.”
He said investments by the province and industry totalling C$84 million will eliminate more than one million tonnes of carbon dioxide from the atmosphere over the next decade.
B.C.’s emission reduction targets, set in December, call for a 16% reduction from 2007 levels by 2025. At the time, provincial data showed what Radzik called an “alarming” increase in oil and gas emissions.
“The report offers a frank assessment: our climate plan has a gaping hole that we must fill,” added Karen Tam Wu, Pembina’s B.C. director.
On Friday, Heyman said B.C. applauded last week’s Supreme Court of Canada ruling that the federal government has the authority to impose a minimum price on carbon across Canada.
“We clearly see climate change and carbon emissions not just as a provincial issue,” he said. “It’s a national issue.”
This report by The Canadian Press was first published March 26, 2021.